References and Bibliography
Decimal timepieces in the Musee des Arts et Metiers, Paris
The kilogram’s “weight loss” has been covered by many popular newspapers and journals. And for the film, much valuable information and opinions have come from interviews with experts.
For those interested in a deeper exploration of specific areas, my science advisor, Michael Trott, presents a list of more specialized publications covering the redefinition the kilogram through the Planck constant within the revised SI and the history of the kilogram. Within each section the references are sorted by publication year. He also provides hyperlinks to the DOI pages, when appropriate and possible.
And I add links to Michael's blog posts, An Exact Value for the Planck Constant: Why Reaching It Took 100 Years, published on World Metrology Day 2016. And his blog about the 26th meeting of the General Conference on Weights and Measures As of Today, the Fundamental Constants of Physics (c, h, e, k, N_A) Are Finally... Constant!. If you are interested in the history of the metric system or the Planck constant or the long, long endeavors of physicists and fundamental constants, you will like that blog posts.
Updated July 21, 2021 - I've started uploading my annotations for the documentary about the kilogram. A distinction between my list of annotations and the list of references below is that I provide my question or conclusion, next to the reference. I hope the annotations will help (eventually, when the're all done and posted) the interested viewer see how I drew my conclusions, and find which reference from the list below is connected with a specific running time in the edit. I haven't added running times, but I will after picture lock (ie, the edit is done).
The metric system from the beginnings to today (Top)
Ciriacus Schreittmann
Probierbüchlin (von Wage und Gewicht)
1578
http://bildsuche.digitale-
Simon Stevin
De Thiende
in A source book in mathematics, ed. Smith, David Eugene, original published 1585
https://archive.org/details/
M. de la Condamine
Nouveau projet d'une mesure invariable, propre a devenir universelle
Memoire lu a l'assemblee publique de l'Academie des Sciences, 1748
https://books.google.com/
Jean-Charles Borda,
Description et usage du cercle de réflexion, avec différentes méthodes pour calculer les observations nautiques, par le chevalier de Borda
Paris 1787
http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/
M. Collignon
Découverte d'étalons justes, naturels, invariables et universels pour la réduction à une parfaite uniformité de tous les poids et mesures
Dannbach, Paris 1788
https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/
Cuthbert Clarke
A New Complete System of Weights and Measures
Edinburgh, 1789
Charles-Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord
Proposition faite à l'Assemblée nationale, sur les poids et mesures
1790
http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/
Proclamation du Roi, sur le Décret de l’Assemblée Nationale, du 8 mai 1790, concernant les Poids et Mesures
Archives parlementaires, Tome 15 : Du 21 avril au 30 mai 1790, Séance du samedi 8 mai 1790, au soir, page 438-443, 1790
https://frda.stanford.edu/en/
J.-C. Borda, J. A. N. de C. Condorcet, P. S. LaPlace, G. Monge
Rapport sur le choix d'une unité de mesure
Paris, 1791
http://dx.doi.org/10.3931/e-
Jean-Charles Borda
Rapport sur le choix d'une unité de mesure
Paris, 1791
https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/
M. M. Bethollet et Pelletier
Rapport Fait au Bureau de Consultation, sur les moyens proposés par M. Jeanety, pour travailler le Platine
Memoires Et Observations De Chimie 2, 120 (1792)
https://books.google.com/
Proclamation du roi, concernant les observations & expériences à faire par les commissaires de l’Académie des sciences, pour l’exécution de la loi du 22 août 1790, qui a ordonné l’uniformité des poids & mésures
Paris, 1792
https://www.
J. C. de Borda, J. L. Lagrange, G. Monge
Sur l'uniformité et le système général des poids et mesures : rapport et projet de décret présentes à la Convention nationale, au nom du Comité d'instruction publique
Paris, 1793
https://archive.org/details/
Instruction sur les poids et mesures républicaines, déduites de la grandeur de la terre, uniformes pour toute la République, et sur les calculs relatifs à leur division décimale / par la Commission temporaire des Poids et Mesures républicaines ; en exécution des Décrets de la Convention Nationale.
Paris, 1793
https://catalog.hathitrust.
Instruction sur les mesures déduites de la grandeur de la terre, uniformes pour toute la République, et sur les calculs relatifs à leur division décimale; par la Commission temporaire des poids & mesures républicaines, en exécution des décrets de la Convention nationale
Troyes, 1794
https://hdl.handle.net/2027/
Just Haüy
Instruction sur les mesures déduites de la grandeur de la terre, uniformes pour toute la République, et sur les calculs relatifs a leur division décimale / la Commission temporaire des Poids et Mesures républicaines, en exécution des Décrets de la Convention
1794
http://www.e-rara.ch/zut/
Raffron
Dissertation sur la division décimale des nombres
Paris 1794
https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/
Claude Antoine Prieur-Duvernois
Nouvelle instruction sur les poids et mesures, et sur le calcul decimal, adoptee par l’Agence temporaire des poids et mesures; pour server de supplement aux instructions déjà publiées, et d’explication au décret du 18 germinal de l’an 3
Paris, 1794
https://books.google.com/
Rapport sur la vérification du mètre qui doit servir d'étalon pour la fabrication des mesures républicaines
Paris, 1795
http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/
Du compte rendu au Corps législatif, des travaux faits par l'Institut national des sciences et arts, pendant l'an 4 de la République
Annales de chimie 282 (1798)
http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/
C. A. Prieur
Description d'un assortiment des nouveaux Poids, très-commode, et propre aux expériences les plus délicates des physiciens
Annales de chimie 274-281 (1798)
http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/
New System of Weights and Measures
The TIMES, Oct 1, page 4 (1798)
Sur la vérification du Mètre qui doit servir d'étalon pour la fabrication des Mesures républicaines
Annales de chimie 253 (1798)
http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/
C. A. Prieur
Sur les Poids et Mesures de laRépublique française (1), suivie d'un Vocabulaire de ces mesures, etde Tables exprimant leurs rapports avecles mesures anciennes
Annales de chimie 191-251 (1798)
http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/
Discours Prononce a la Barre Des Deux Conseils Du Corps Legislatif, Au Nom de L’Institut National Des Sciences Et Des Arts, Lors de La Presentation De Etalons Prototypes de Metre es du Kilogramme
Gazette nationale, ou le moniteur universel 23(291), 1184 (21 Messidoe VII)
https://books.google.com/
F. von Zach
Allgemeine Geographische Ephemeriden, Dritter Band
Weimar, 1799
http://zs.thulb.uni-jena.de/
François Armand Cholet
Rapport fait par Cholet (de la Gironde) sur un message de la Commission consulaire, relatif à la fixation définitive du mètre et du kilogramme
Paris 1799
https://www.universallibrary.
Discours prononcé à la barre des deux conseils du Corps législatif, au nom de l'Institut national des sciences et des arts, lors de la présentation des étalons prototypes du mètre et du kilogramme, et du rapport sur le travail de la commission des poids et des mesures
Baudouin, 1799
http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/
Discours prononcé à la barre des deux Conseils du Corps Legislatif
Baudouik, Paris 1799
https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/
Jerome Lalande
VII. History of astronomy for the year 1799
Philosophical Magazine Series 1 6(21), 30-41 (1800)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/
Jean-Charles Borda, Marie-Jean-Antoine-Nicolas de Caritat de Condorcet, Pierre Simon de Laplace, Gaspard Monge
Rapport sur le choix d'une unité de mesure: lu à l'Académie des Sciences le 19 mars 1791Baudouin
Paris 1800
http://www.e-rara.ch/download/
Thomas Bugge
Thomas Bugge's Reise nach Paris in den Jahren 1798 und 1799
Friedrich Brummer Verlag, 1801
https://books.google.com/
Jean François Lesparat
Métrologies Constitutionnelle Et Primitive, Comparées Entre Elles Et Avec La Métrologie D'Ordonnances
Jansen, 1801
https://books.google.com/
Franz Xaver von Zach
Über Johann Carl Burckhardt
Gotha, 1801
https://books.google.com/
Johann Georg Tralles
Bericht der Festsetzung der Grundeinheiten des von der fränkischen Republik angenommenen metrischen Systems
Bern Nationalbuchdruck, 1801
http://www.e-rara.ch/download/
Instruction sur les nouvelles mesures publiée par ordre du ministre de l'Intérieur en exécution de l'arrêté des consuls du 13 Brumaire An 9
Paris, 1801
https://books.google.com/
J.-F. Montucla
Histoire des mathématiques.Tome Quatrieme
Paris 1802
https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/
Georg von Vega
Natürliches, aus der wirklichen Grösse unserer Erdkugel abgeleitetes, in ganz Frankreich und in einigen angränzenden Ländern zum allgemeinen Gebrauche gesetzmässig eingeführtes Mass- Gewichts- und Münz-System
Degen, 1803
https://books.google.com/
Jerome de Lalande
History of astronomy for the year 1803. Read at the College de France
Philosophical Magazine Series 1 18(71), 1804 (1803)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/
René Just Haüy
Traité élémentaire de physique
Courcier, 1806
https://books.google.com/
Jean-Baptiste Delambre
Rapport historique sur les progrès des sciences mathématiques depuis 1789 et sur leur état actuel
Paris 1810
https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/
Allgemeine Literaturzeitung 22 Dec. 1812
http://zs.thulb.uni-jena.de/
Carl August von Steinheil
Das Bergkrystall-Kilogramm, Auf welchem die feststellung des Bayerischen Pfundes nach der allerhöchsten Verordnung Vom 28. Februar 1809 beruht
München, 1844
http://reader.digitale-
Pierre Méchain, Jean-Baptiste Delambre
Base du système métrique décimal ou mesure de l’arc du méridien compris entre les parallèles de Dunkerque et Barcelone, exécutée en 1792 et années suivantes
Baudouin, imprimeur de l'Institut National, 1810
http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/
Pierre Méchain, Jean B. J. Delambre
Base du système métrique décimal ou mesure de l'arc du méridien compris entre les parallèles de Dunkerque et Barcelone, Tome premier
Paris, 1806
http://dx.doi.org/10.3931/e-
Pierre Méchain, Jean B. J. Delambre
Base du système métrique décimal ou mesure de l'arc du méridien compris entre les parallèles de Dunkerque et Barcelone, Tome second
Paris, 1807
http://dx.doi.org/10.3931/e-
Pierre Méchain, Jean B. J. Delambre
Base du système métrique décimal ou mesure de l'arc du méridien compris entre les parallèles de Dunkerque et Barcelone, Tome quatriéme
Paris, 1810
http://dx.doi.org/10.3931/e-
Patrik Kelly
Metrology, Or, an Exposition of Weights and Measures, Chiefly Those of Great Britain and France
1816
https://books.google.com/
John Quincy Adams
Report upon weights and measures
Gales and Seaton, 1821
https://archive.org/details/
W. Mensing
Abhandlung über die Vermessungen, welche zur Bestimmung des Französischen Metre in den Jahren 1792-1798 in Frankreich ausgeführt worden sind
Neue Allgemeine geographische und statistische ephemeriden, Volume 11, Weimar 1823
https://books.google.com/
Pierre Laplace
The system of the world
Paris, 1830
https://archive.org/details/
Complainte sur les Poids et Mesures avec reflexions et instructions a l'usage d'un chacun
Paris, 1840
James Yates
Narrative of the Origin and Formation of the International Association for Obtaining a Uniform Decimal System of Measures, Weights and Coins
Bell and Daldy, 1856
https://books.google.com/
A-L. Lavoisier
Experiences de Lavoisier et Hauy in Oeuvres de Lavoisier. Publiées par les soins de Son Excellence, le ministre de l'instruction publique et des cultes. Paris, Imprimerie impériale, tome VI, p. 683
Paris, 1862-1893
https://babel.hathitrust.org/
The Metrical and Decimal Systems
The TIMES, Sep. 15, page 7 (1863)
James Yates
Description of a synoptic table of the Metric System of Weights and Measures of the Metric System
W. & A. K. Johnston, 1864
https://books.google.com/
Charles Sumner
Speech of Hon. Charles Sumner on the metric system of weights and measures, in the United States Senate
27 July 1866
https://books.google.com/
C. Bopp
Die internationale Maß-, Gewichts- und Münz-Einigung durch das metrische System
Julius Maier, 1869
https://books.google.com/
J. C. Maxwell
A Discourse on Molecules
Phil. Mag. 46(308), 453 (1873)
http://www.tandfonline.com/
H. W. Chisholm
On the Science of Weighing and Measuring, and the Standards of Weight and Measure
Nature 8, 268–270 (1873)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/
H. W. Chisholm
On the Science of Weighing and Measuring, and the Standards of Weight and Measure II
Nature 8, 307-309 (1873)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/
H. W. Chisholm
On the Science of Weighing and Measuring, and the Standards of Weight and Measure II
Nature 8, 307-310 (1873)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/
H. W. Chisholm
On the Science of Weighing and Measuring, and the Standards of Weight and Measure III
Nature 8, 327-330 (1873)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/
H. W. Chisholm
On the Science of Weighing and Measuring, and the Standards of Weight and Measure IV
Nature 8, 367-370 (1873)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/
H. W. Chisholm
On the Science of Weighing and Measuring, and the Standards of Weight and Measure
Nature 8, 386-389 (1873)
http://www.nature.com/nature/
H. W. Chisholm
On the Science of Weighing and Measuring, and the Standards of Weight and Measure VI
Nature 8, 489-491 (1873)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/
H. W. Chisholm
On the Science of Weighing and Measuring, and the Standards of Weight and Measure VII
Nature 8, 552-555 (1873)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/
H. W. Chisholm
On the Science of Weighing and Measuring, and the Standards of Weight and Measure VIII
Nature 9, 47-49 (1873)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/
Documents diplomatiques de la conférence du mètre / Ministère des affaires étrangères
1875
http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/
H. W. Chisholm
On the Science of Weighing and Measuring, and the Standards of Weight and Measure IX
Nature 9, 87-89 (1873)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/
H. W. Chisholm
Lavoisier's Work in the Foundation of the Metric System
Nature 9, 185 (1874)
https://doi.org/10.1038/
Ninth Annual Report of the Warden of the Standards on the Proceedings and Business of the Standard Weights and Measures Department of the Board of Trade
Eyres and Spottiswoode, 1874
https://books.google.com/
Wilfrid de Fonvielle
Le mètre international définitif
Paris, 1875
https://books.google.com/
W. A. Rogers
On the Present State of the Question of Standards of Length
Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 15, May, 1879 - May, 1880
http://www.jstor.org/stable/
M. C. Wolf
Recherches historiques sur les étalons de poids et mesures de l'Observatoire
Paris, 1882
https://books.google.com/
The International Bureau of Weights and Measures
Nature 28, 592-596 (1883)
http://www.nature.com/nature/
Rapport de la Commission mixte chargée de la comparaison du nouveau prototype du kilogramme avec le kilogramme des Archives de France
Travaux et Mémoires du Bureau International des Poids et Mesures 4 (1885)
https://play.google.com/store/
Arbeiten des internationalen Bureaus für Maasse und Gewichte
Fortschritte der Physik XLI, 11-19 (1885)
https://books.google.com/
L'etalan du metre
Le Matin 09.09 1895
http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/
Electrical units of measurement
William Thomson Kelvin
in Popular lectures and addresses, 1889
https://archive.org/details/
G. Karsten
Die internationale General-Konferenz für Maass und Gewicht in Paris 1889
1890
https://books.google.com/
Viktor von Lang
Die neuen Kilogramm- und Meterprototype
Populäre Vorträge aus allen Fächern der Naturwissenschaft 31, 516 (1891)
https://books.google.com/
Charles-Édouard Guillaume
Unités et étalons
Gauthier-Villars, 1893
https://books.google.com/
George Colles
The Metric versus the Duodecimal System
Transactions American Society of Mechanical Engineers 18, 98 (1896)
https://books.google.com/
Jacques Boyer
Le centenaire du systeme metrique
Revue universelle 9(318), 1 (1899)
https://books.google.com/
Léon Chauvin
Histoire du mètre d'après les travaux et rapports de Delambre, Méchain, Van Swinden, etc
1900
https://archive.org/details/
Hugh Oakeley Arnold-Forster
The Coming of the Kilogram Or the Battle of the Standards
Cassel & Company, 1900
https://books.google.com/
Bigourdan, Guillaume
Le système métrique des poids et mesures ; son établissement et sa propagation graduelle, avec l’histoire des opérations qui ont servi à déterminer le mètre et le kilogramme
Gauthiers-Villars, 1901
https://archive.org/details/
Declaration on the unit of mass and on the definition of weight; conventional value of g_n
BIPM, 1901
http://www.bipm.org/utils/
Jaques Boyek
The Centenary of the Metric System
School Science and Mathematics 1(6), 319-325 (1901)
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.
Charles-Édouard Guillaume
La Convention du mètre et le Bureau international des poids et mesures
1902
https://books.google.com/
S. Bassot
Historical Sketch of the Foundation of the Metric System
Steel and Iron 70, 93 (1902)
https://books.google.com/
R. S. Woodward
Measurement and Calculation
Science 15(390), 961-971 (1902)
http://www.jstor.org/stable/
Fernand Gerbaux
Le Metre de marbre de la rue de Vaugirard
1903
http://bibnum.enc.sorbonne.fr/
Alex Siemens
The Metrical System of Weights and Measures
Journal of the Royal Statistical Society 66(4), 688-719 (1903)
http://www.jstor.org/stable/
William Hallock, Herbert Treadwell Wade
Outlines of the evolution of weights and measures and the metric system
MacMillan 1906
https://archive.org/details/
W. Block
Grundlagen des dezimalen metrischen systems; oder Messung des Meridianbogens zwischen den Breiten von Dünkirchen und Barcelona, ausgeführt im Jahre 1792 und in den folgenden
Leipzig 1911
http://hdl.handle.net/2027/
George F. Kunz
The International Language of Weights and Measures
The Scientific Monthly 4(3), 215-219 (1917)
http://www.jstor.org/stable/
Jean Mascart
La vie et les travaux du chevalier Jean-Charles de Borda (1733-1799)
Rey, 1919
https://books.google.com/
Frederick A. Halsey, Samuel S. Dale
The metric fallacy; an investigation of the claims made for the metric system and especially of the claim that its adoption is necessary in the interest of export trade
American Institute of Weights and Measures, 1920
https://archive.org/details/
World metric standardization council
World Metric Standardization: An Urgent Issue
1922
https://books.google.com/
David Eugene Smith
Historical-Mathematical Paris
The American Mathematical Monthly 30(4), 166- 174 (1923)
http://www.jstor.org/stable/
E. H. Booth
Early Measurements and Units of Measurement, and How We Obtained the Systems We Use Today
Environment 1(1), (1933)
https://openjournals.library.
Rudolf Pozdena
Meter und Kilogramm. Entstehung und Sicherung des Internationalen Metrischen Maßsystems
Teubner, 1934
E. H. Booth
Early Measurements and Units of Measurement, and How We Obtained the Systems We Use Today; Part II
Environment 1(3), (1934)
https://openjournals.library.
E. H. Booth
Early Measurements and Units of Measurement, and How We Obtained the Systems We Use To-day; Part III. The CGS System
Environment 1(3), 14 (1934)
https://openjournals.library.
C. Doris Hellman
Legendre and the French Reform of Weights and Measures
Osiris 1(1), 314 (1936)
https://www.jstor.org/stable/
George Sarton
The First Explanation of Decimal Fractions and Measures (1585). Together with a History of the Decimal Idea and a Facsimile (No. XVII) of Stevin's Disme
Isis 23(1), 153-244 (1935)
http://www.jstor.org/stable/
H. R. Calvert
Decimal Division of Scales before the Metric System
Isis 25(2), 433-436 (1936)
http://www.jstor.org/stable/
Charles Darwin, J. E. Sears, H. Barrell, F. A. Gould, J. A. Hall, L. Hartshorn, J. S. Clark, Verney Stott and R. S. Dadson
A Discussion on Units and Standards
Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Mathematical and Physical Sciences 186(1005), 149-217 (1946)
http://www.jstor.org/stable/
Charles Volet
150 Jahre Meter
Physikalische Blätter 6(8), 364–368 (1950)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/
Henri Moreau
The genesis of the metric system and the work of the International Bureau of Weights and Measures
J. Chem. Educ. 30(1), 3 (1953)
http://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/
R. Taton
The French Revolution and the progress of science
Centaurus 3(1), 73–89 (1953)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.
Cyril Stanley Smith
A Sixteenth-Century Decimal System of Weights
Isis 46(4), 354-357 (1955)
http://www.jstor.org/stable/
Edward Franklin Cox
A history of the metric system of weights and measures
PhD Thesis Indiana University 1956 (735 pp)
http://tinyurl.com/htlx34y
Arthur Birembaut
Les deux déterminations de l'unité de masse du système métrique
Revue d'histoire des sciences et de leurs applications Année 12(1), 25-54 (1959)
http://www.persee.fr/doc/rhs_
Joseph Needham
Science and Civilisation in China: Volume 3, Mathematics and the Sciences of the Heavens and the Earth
Cambridge University Press, 1959
https://books.google.com/
Luce Langevin
The Introduction of the Metric System--The first example of scientific rationalization by society
Impact of Science on Society 11(2), 77 (1960)
http://unesdoc.unesco.org/
A. C Aitken
The case against decimalisation
Oliver and Boyd, 1962
https://www.amazon.com/case-
H. Barrell
The metre
Contemporary Physics 32(6), 415-434 (1962)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/
Seymour Leon Chapin
Astronomy and the Paris Academy of Sciences during the eighteenth century
Ph. D. thesis, UCLA, 1964
https://doi.org/10.1088/0959-
K. Clusius
Zur Geschichte des Metermasses
Experientia 19(4), 169–177 (1963)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/
I. I. Novikov
Development of the metric system of units
Measurement Techniques 10(1), 91–101 (1967)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/
J. A. Chaldecott
Scientific activities in Paris in 1791
Annals of Science, 24(1), 21-52 (1968)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/
A. P. H. Werner
A calendar of the history of surveying
Australian Surveyor 22(1), 55-81 (1968)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/
J. R. Smith
The development of two standards
Survey Review 20(153), 133-146 (1969)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/sre.
Maurice Crosland
The Congress on Definitive Metric Standards, 1798-1799: The First International Scientific Conference?
Isis 60(2), 226-231 (1969)
http://www.jstor.org/stable/
Dieter B. Herrmann
Das Astronomentreffen im Jahre 1798 auf dem Seeberg bei Gotha
Archive for History of Exact Sciences 6(4), 326–344 (1970)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/
R. Vieweg
Probleme des Meß- und Eichwesens im XIX. Jahrhundert
Physikalische Blätter 27(6), 255 (1971)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/
Charles F. Treat
A history of the metric system controversy in the United States : U.S. metric study interim report
National Bureau of Standards, 1971
https://archive.org/details/
A. E. Hallerberg
The metric system: past, present—future?
The Arithmetic Teacher 20(4), 247-255 (1973)
http://www.jstor.org/stable/
J. Terrien
International Agreement on the Value of the Velocity of Light
Metrologia 10(1), 3 (1974)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
Chester H. Page, Paul Vigoureux (ed.)
The International Bureau of Weights and Measures, 1875-1975
National Bureau of Standards, 1975
http://nvlpubs.nist.gov/
N. R. Batarchukova, T. I. Glozman
Current state of the problem of the definition of the meter
Sov. Phys. Usp. 18 (11), 909–919 (1975)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1070/
W. F. Richardson
The classical origins of the metric system
1978
http://prudentia.auckland.ac.
Richard A. Carrigan Jr.
Decimal Time: Unlike the metric system of measurements, decimal time did not survive the French Revolution. But is dividing the day by tens a possibility for the future?
American Scientist 66(3) 305-313 (1978)
http://www.jstor.org/stable/
Ruth Inez Champagne
The role of five eighteenth-century French mathematicians in the development of the metric system
PhD Thesis Columbia University 1979 (492 pp)
https://books.google.com/
Marcello Maestro
Going Metric: How it all Started
Journal of the History of Ideas 41(3), 479-486 (1980)
http://www.jstor.org/stable/
Robert A. Nelson
Foundations of the International System of Units (SI)
Physics Teacher 19(9) 596-613 (1981)
http://eric.ed.gov/?id=
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The Impact of the Redefinition of the Kilogram for End Users
NPL 2016
http://www.npl.co.uk/content/
Nobu-Hisa Kaneko, Shuji Nakamura, Yuma Okazaki
A review of the quantum current standard
Measurement Science and Technology 27(3), 032001 (2016)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
Supporting Redefinition of the Kilogram
White Paper, Mettler Toledo, 2016
http://www.mt.com/gb/en/home/
Naoki Kuramoto, Lulu Zhang, Shigeki Mizushima, Kazuaki Fujita, Yasushi Azuma, Akira Kurokawa, Kenichi Fujii
Realization of the kilogram based on the Planck constant at NMIJ
Conference on Precision Electromagnetic Measurements (CPEM 2016), 2016
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/
H. Bettin, S. Schlamminger
Realization, maintenance and dissemination of the kilogram in the revised SI
Metrologia 53(6), A1 (2016)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
Philippe Richard, Hao Fang, Richard Davis
Foundation for the redefinition of the kilogram
Metrologia 53(6), A6 (2016)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
Richard S. Davis, Pauline Barat, Michael Stock
A brief history of the unit of mass: continuity of successive definitions of the kilogram
Metrologia 53(6), A12 (2016)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
Kenichi Fujii, Horst Bettin, Peter Becker, Enrico Massa, Olaf Rienitz, Axel Pramann, Arnold Nicolaus, Naoki Kuramoto, Ingo Busch, Michael Borys
Realization of the kilogram by the XRCD method
Metrologia 53(6), A19 (2016)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
Ian A. Robinson, Stephan Schlamminger
The watt or Kibble balance: a technique for implementing the new SI definition of the unit of mass
Metrologia 53(6), A46 (2016)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
Pierre Cladé, François Biraben, Lucile Julien, François Nez, Saída Guellati-Khelifa
Precise determination of the ratio h/mu: a way to link microscopic mass to the new kilogram
Metrologia 53(6), A75 (2016)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
D. Haddad, F. Seifert, L. S. Chao, S. Li, D. B. Newell, J. R. Pratt, C. Williams, S Schlamminger
Bridging classical and quantum mechanics
Metrologia 53(6), A83 (2016)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
Stuart Davidson, James Berry, Patrick Abbott, Kilian Marti, Richard Green, Andrea Malengo, Lars Nielsen
Air–vacuum transfer; establishing traceability to the new kilogram
Metrologia 53(6), A95 (2016)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
Estefanía de Mirandés, Pauline Barat, Michael Stock, Martin J. T. Milton
Calibration campaign against the international prototype of the kilogram in anticipation of the redefinition of the kilogram, part II: evolution of the BIPM as-maintained mass unit from the 3rd periodic verification to 2014
Metrologia 53(6), 1204 (2016)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
Yi-hua Tang
Josephson Voltage Metrology for Watt Balance Experiments at NIST
Measurement Automation Monitoring 62(1), 42 (2016)
http://yadda.icm.edu.pl/yadda/
P. Fraundorf, Melanie Lipp
Molar standards & information units in the ’new-SI&
HAL, 2016
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.
Richard S. Davis
Determining the value of the fine-structure constant from a current balance: getting acquainted with some upcoming changes to the SI
arxiv, 2016
https://arxiv.org/abs/1610.
Michael de Podesta
The impact of the kelvin redefinition and recent primary thermometry on temperature measurements for meteorology and climatology
2016
https://www.wmocimo.net/
Klaus v. Klitzing
Quantum Hall Effect: Discovery and Application
Annu. Rev. Condens. Matter Phys. 8:4.1–4.18 (2017)
https://doi.org/10.1146/
J. Brun-Picard, S. Djordjevic, D. Leprat, F. Schopfer, W. Poirier
Practical Quantum Realization of the Ampere from the Elementary Charge
Phys. Rev. X 6, 041051 (2016)
https://doi.org/10.1103/
Richard Davis
Mass Metrology—After 4000 Years, a Change is Coming
IEEE Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 19(6), 8 - 11 (2016)
https://doi.org/10.1109/MIM.
Roland E Allen, Suzy Lidström
Life, the Universe, and everything—42 fundamental questions
Phys. Scr. 92 012501 (2016)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
Franco Pavese, Abdérafi Charki
Some important features of the proposed new definition of the International System of Units (SI): realization and hierarchical problems that the users should know about
Int. J. Metrol. Qual. Eng. 7, 403 (2016)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/
Neil M. Zimmerman, David B. Newell
"What is The SI?" A Proposal for an Educational Adjunct to the SI Redefinition
arxiv, 2016
https://arxiv.org/abs/1611.
Luca Mari, Franco Pavese
A conceptual roadmap for setting up a system of units in the “New SI” context
Journal of Physics: Conference Series 772, 012011 (2016)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
Sandra Knotts, Peter J. Mohr, William D. Phillips
An Introduction to the New SI
Phys. Teach. 55, 16 (2017)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1119/1.
Klaus von Klitzing
Metrology in 2019
Nature Physics Feb 2017
http://www.nature.com/nphys/
Adrian Cho
Plot to redefine the kilogram nears climax
Nature 356(6339), 670 (2017)
http://www.
Nobu-Hisa Kaneko
Review of Quantum Electrical Standards and Benefits and Effects of the Implementation of the ‘Revised SI’
IEEJ Trans. 12: 627–637 (2017)
https://doi.org/10.1002/tee.
D. O. Forfar
Maxwell on Physical Standards
Newsletter of the James Clerk Maxwell Foundation 9 (2017)
http://www.
Elizabeth Gibney
Nature 550, 312–313 (2017)
New definitions of scientific units are on the horizon
https://doi.org/10.1038/
Terry Quinn
From artefacts to atoms - A new SI for 2018 to be based on fundamental constants
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A 65–66, 8-20 (2017)
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
Richard Davis
How to define the base units of the revised SI from seven constants with fixed numerical values
Rapport BIPM-2018/02
https://www.bipm.org/utils/
Barry N. Taylor
Quantity Calculus, Fundamental Constants, and SI Units
Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology 123, 123008 (2018)
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Neil M. Zimmerman, David B. Newell
“What is The SI?” A Proposal for an Educational Adjunct to the Redefinition of the International System of Units
Journal of Research of National Institute of Standards and Technology 123, 123024 (2018)
https://doi.org/10.6028/jres.
J. E. Wolff
Heaps of moles?--Mediating macroscopic and microscopic measurement of chemical substances
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A
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M. Stock
The Revision of the SI–Towards an International System of Units Based on Defining Constants
Measurement Techniques 60(12), 1169 (2018)
https://doi.org/10.1007/
S. G. Karshenboim
Accurate Determination of the Values of Fundamental Physical Constants: The Basis of the New “Quantum&
Physics of Particles and Nuclei 49(2), 213–248 (2018)
https://10.1134/
Stephan Schlamminger
Redefining the Kilogram and Other SI Units
IOP, 2018
https://doi.org/10.1088/978-0-
Richard S. Davis
How to Define the Units of the Revised SI Starting from Seven Constants with Fixed Numerical Values
Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology 23, 123021 (2018)
https://doi.org/10.6028/jres.
P. R. Bunkera, Ian M. Mills, Per Jensen
The Planck constant and its units
Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy & Radiative Transfer 127, 106594 (2019)
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
Richard J.C. Brown
On the nature of SI prefixes and the requirements for extending the available range
Measurement 137, 339–343 (2019)
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
Joaquín Valdés
Reviewing the revised International System of Units (SI)
Advances in Imaging and Electron Physics 121, 121–186 (2019)
https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.
Pierre Fayet
Completing the International System of units with c=hbar=μ_0 =ϵ_0 =k_B =N_A =1
arxiv, 2019
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Jerome Lodewyck
On a definition of the SI second with a set of optical clock transitions
arxiv, 2019
https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.
Wolfgang Ketterle, Alan O. Jamison
An atomic physics perspective on the new kilogram defined by Planck’s constant
Manuscript 2019
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D. Knopf, T. Wiedenhöfer, K. Lehrmann, F. Härtig
A quantum of action on a scale? Dissemination of the quantum based kilogram
Metrologia 56, 024003 (2019)
https://doi.org/10.1088/1681-
Klaus von Klitzing
Essay: Quantum Hall Effect and the New International System of Units
Phys. Rev. Lett. 122, 200001 (2019)
https://doi.org/10.1103/
Revision of the International System of Units (Background paper)
Analytical Methods Committee AMCTB No 86 (2019)
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Daut Denjo, Senada Pobric
The Way to a New Definition of the Kilogram
in International Conference “New Technologies, Development and Applications&
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Michael Stock, Richard Davis, Estefanía de Mirandés, Martin J. T. Milton
The revision of the SI—the result of three decades of progress in metrology
Metrologia 56, 022001 (2019)
https://doi.org/10.1088/1681-
William Phillips
The end of artefacts
Nature Physics 15(5), 518 (2019)
https://doi.org/10.1038/
Luca Callegaro
Future trends in I&M: Connections with the universe
IEEE Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 22(3), 25 - 27 (2019)
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/
M. Thomas
Kilogram and new SI definitions
High Temperatures -- High Pressures 48(3), 193-205 (2019)
Ian Mills, Roberto Marquardt
The New SI: The International System of Units is getting a Makeover
Chemistry International 41(1), (2019)
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Vjera Lopac, Dario Hrupec
What Exactly Are the New Definitions of Kilogram and Other SI Units?
The Physics Teacher 58, 58 (2020)
https://doi.org/10.1119/1.
Prasenjit Saha
Astronomy and the new SI
Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific 132(1008) (2020)
https://doi.org/10.1088/1538-
Measurements and least-square fits of the Planck constant (Top)
Raymond T. Birge
The Most Probable Value of the Planck Constant h
Phys. Rev. 14, 361 (1919)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/
A. C. Lunn
Atomic Constants and Dimensional Invariants
Phys. Rev. 20, 1 (1922)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/
Robert A. Millikan
The Most Probable 1930 Values of the Electron and Related Constants
Phys. Rev. 35, 1231 (1930)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/
Raymond T. Birge
Probable Values of the General Physical Constants
Rev. Mod. Phys. 1 (1929)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/
Sten von Friesen
On the Values of Fundamental Atomic Constants
Phys. Rev. 52, 886 (1937)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/
Frank G. Dunnington
The Atomic Constants A Revaluation and an Analysis of the Discrepancy
Rev. Mod. Phys. 11, 65 (1939)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/
Raymond T. Birge
The general physical constants: As of August 1941 with details on the velocity of light only
Reports on Progress in Physics 8, 90 (1941)
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Jesse W. M. DuMond, E. Richard Cohen
Our Knowledge of the Atomic Constants F, N, m, and h in 1947, and of Other Constants Derivable Therefrom
Rev. Mod. Phys. 20, 82 (1949)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/
J. A. Bearden, H. M. Watts
A Re-Evaluation of the Fundamental Atomic Constants
Phys. Rev. 81, 73 (1951)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/
Jesse W. M. DuMond, E. Richard Cohen
Least-Squares Adjustment of the Atomic Constants, 1952
Rev. Mod. Phys. 25, 691 (1952)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/
Jesse W. M. DuMond
Recent advances in our knowledge of the numerical values of the fundamental atomic constants
American Scientist 40(3)pp. 447-467 (1952)
http://www.jstor.org/stable/
R. T. Birge
A survey of the systematic evaluation of the universal physical constants
Il Nuovo Cimento Series 10, v.6, Supplement 1, 39-67 (1957)
http://link.springer.com/
J. A. Bearden, J. S. Thomsen
A survey of atomic constants
Il Nuovo Cimento Series 10 v.5, Supplement 2, 267-360 (1957)
http://link.springer.com/
Jesse W. M. DuMond
Pilgrims' progress in search of the fundamental constants
Physics Today 18(10), 26 (1965)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.
B. N.Taylor, W. H. Parker, D. N .Langenberg
Determination of e/h, Using Macroscopic Quantum Phase Coherence in Superconductors: Implications for Quantum Electrodynamics and the Fundamental Physical Constants
Rev. Mod. Phys. 41, 375 (1969)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/
E. Richard Cohen, B. N.Taylor
The 1973 Least-Squares Adjustment of the Fundamental Constants
Journal of Physical and Chemical Reference Data 4, 663 (1973)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.
E. Richard Cohen, B. N.Taylor
The 1986 adjustment of the fundamental physical constants
Rev. Mod. Phys. 59, 1121 (1987)
http://journals.aps.org/rmp/
Richard L. Steiner, Edwin R. Williams, David B. Newell, Ruimin Liu
Towards an electronic kilogram: an improved measurement of the Planck constant and electron mass
Metrologia 42, 431-441 (2005)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
A. Eichenberger, G. Genevès, P. Gournay
Determination of the Planck constant by means of a watt balance
The European Physical Journal Special Topics, 172(1), 363-383 (2009)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/
Ali Eichenberger, Henri Baumann, Blaise Jeanneret, Beat Jeckelmann, Philippe Richard, Walter Beer
Determination of the Planck constant with the METAS watt balance
Metrologia 48, 133-141 (2011)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
B. Andreas, Y. Azuma, G. Bartl, P. Becker, H. Bettin, M. Borys, I. Busch, P. Fuchs, K. Fujii, H Fujimoto, E. Kessler, M. Krumrey, U. Kuetgens, N. Kuramoto, G. Mana, E. Massa, S. Mizushima, A. Nicolaus, A. Picard, A. Pramann, O. Rienitz, D. Schiel, S. Valkiers, A. Waseda, S. Zakel
Counting the atoms in a 28Si crystal for a new kilogram definition
Metrologia 48, S1-S13 (2011)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
M. Stock
The watt balance: determination of the Planck constant and redefinition of the kilogram
Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 369, 3936-3953 (2011)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/
D. Haddad, S. Schlamminger, D. B. Newell, R. Liu, E. R. Williams, J. R. Pratt
Towards a fixed value of the Planck constant: reproducibility and an updated NIST-3 watt balance
2012 Conference on Precision Electromagnetic Measurements (CPEM)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/
G. Mana, E. Massa, M. Predescu
Model selection in the average of inconsistent data: an analysis of the measured Planck-constant values
Metrologia 49, 492-500 (2012)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
G. Mana, E. Massa
The Avogadro and the Planck constants for redefinition of the kilogram
Rivista del Nuovo Cimento 35(7), 353-388 (2012)
http://www.euramet.org/Media/
Shisong Li, Bing Han, Zhengkun Li, Jiang Lan
Precisely measuring the Planck constant by electromechanical balances
Measurement 45, 1-13 (2012)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.
Peter J. Mohr, Barry N.Taylor, David B. Newell
CODATA Recommended Values of the Fundamental Physical Constants: 2010
arxiv, 2012
http://arxiv.org/abs/1203.
S. G. Karshenboim
Progress in the accuracy of the fundamental physical constants: 2010 CODATA recommended values
Physics Uspekhi 56(9), 883-909 (2013)
http://iopscience.iop.org/
H. Bettin, K. Fujii, J. Man, G. Mana, E. Massa, A. Picard
Precision Measurements Of The Planck And Avogadro Constants
arxiv, 2013
http://arxiv.org/abs/1303.0825
Richard Steiner
History and progress on accurate measurements of the Planck constant
Rep. Prog. Phys. 76, 016101 (2013)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
Allan Franklin
Millikan’s measurement of Planck’s constant
The European Physical Journal H 38(5), 573-594 (2013)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/
M. Stock
Watt balance experiments for the determination of the Planck constant and the redefinition of the kilogram
Metrologia 50, R1-R16 (2013)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
V. D. Ivashchuk, S. A. Kononogov, V. N. Mel’nikov
Results in measuring the Avogadro and Planck constants for a redefinition of the kilogram and mole
Measurement Techniques 5(2), 125-131 (2014)
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S. Schlamminger, D. Haddad, F. Seifert, L. S. Chao, D. B. Newell, R. Liu, R. L. Steiner, J. R. Pratt
Determination of the Planck constant using a watt balance with a superconducting magnet system at the National Institute of Standards and Technology
arxiv, 2014
http://arxiv.org/abs/1401.
C. A. Sanchez, B. M. Wood, R. G. Green, J. O. Liard and D. Inglis
A determination of Planck’s constant using the NRC watt balance
Metrologia 51, S5-S14 (2014)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
S. Schlamminger, D. Haddad, F. Seifert, L. S. Chao, D. B. Newell, R. Liu, R. L. Steiner, J. R. Pratt
Determination of the Planck constant using a watt balance with a superconducting magnet system at the National Institute of Standards and Technology
Metrologia 51, S15-S24 (2014)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
Li Shi-Song, Zhang Zhong-Hu, Zhao Wei, Li Zheng-Kun, Huang Song-Ling
Progress on accurate measurement of the Planck constant: watt balance and counting atoms
arxiv, 2014
http://arxiv.org/abs/1409.
David B. Newell
A more fundamental International System of Units
Physics Today 67(7), 35 (2014)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/PT.
Y. Azuma, P. Barat, G. Bartl, H. Bettin, M. Borys, I. Busch, L. Cibik, G. D’Agostino, K. Fujii, H. Fujimoto, A. Hioki, M. Krumrey, U. Kuetgens, N. Kuramoto, G. Mana, E. Massa, R. Meeß, S. Mizushima, T. Narukawa, A. Nicolaus, A. Pramann, S. A. Rabb, O. Rienitz, C. Sasso, M. Stock, R. D. Vocke Jr, A. Waseda, S. Wundrack, S. Zakel
Improved measurement results for the Avogadro constant using a 28Si-enriched crystal
Metrologia 52, 360-375 (2015)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
Peter J. Mohr, David B. Newell, Barry N.Taylor
CODATA Recommended Values of the Fundamental Physical Constants: 2014
arxiv, 2014
http://arxiv.org/abs/1507.
Li Shi-Song, Zhang Zhong-Hua, Zhao We, Li Zheng-Kun, Huang Song-Ling
Progress on accurate measurement of the Planck constant: Watt balance and counting atoms
Chin. Phys. B 24(1), 010601 (2015)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
M. Thomas, P. Espel, D. Ziane, P. Pinot, P. Juncar, F. Pereira Dos Santos, S. Merlet, F. Piquemal, G. Genevès
First determination of the Planck constant using the LNE watt balance
Metrologia 52, 433-443 (2015)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
Ernst O. Göbel, Uwe Siegner
The Planck Constant, the New Kilogram, and the Mole
in Quantum Metrology: Foundation of Units and Measurements, Wiley 2015
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/
S. Schlamminger, R. L. Steiner, D. Haddad, D. B. Newell, F. Seifert, L. S. Chao, R. Liu, E. R. Williams, J. R. Pratt
A summary of the Planck constant measurements using a watt balance with a superconducting solenoid at NIST
arxiv, 2015
http://arxiv.org/abs/1501.
Amritbir Singh, R. K. Mishra, Sukhjit Singh
Investigations Regarding Probable Values Of Variable Physical Constants
2011
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D. Haddad, F. Seifert, L. S. Chao, S. Li, D. B. Newell, J. R. Pratt, C. Williams, S. Schlamminger
A precise instrument to determine the Planck constant, and the future kilogram
Rev.Sci. Instrum. 87, 061301 (2016)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.
Matthieu Thomas Patrick Espel, Djamel Ziane, François Piquemal, Patrick Pinot, Patrick Juncar, Zaccaria Silvestri, Mark Plimmer, Franck Pereira dos Santos, Sébastien Merlet, Florian Beaudoux, Djilali Bentouati1, Frédéric Brunet, Patrick Jeanjacquot, Tanguy Madec
Approach of the LNE to the realization and the mise en pratique of the kilogram in its new definition
Revue française de métrologie 41, 49 (2016)
http://www.metrologie-
Zhengkun Li, Zhonghua Zhang, Yunfeng Lu, Pengcheng Hu, Yongmeng Liu, Jinxin Xu, Yang Bai, Tao Zeng, Gang Wang, Qiang You
The first determination of the Planck constant with the joule balance NIM-2
Metrologia 54(5), 763 (2017)
http://iopscience.iop.org/
D. Haddad, F. Seifert, L. S. Chao, A. Possolo, D. B. Newell, J. R. Pratt, C. J. Williams, S. Schlamminger
Measurement of the Planck constant at the National Institute of Standards and Technology from 2015 to 2017
Metrologia 54, 633 (2017)
https://doi.org/10.1088/1681-
M. Thomas, D. Ziane, P. Pinot, R. Karcher, A. Imanaliev, F. Pereira Dos Santos, S. Merlet, F. Piquemal, P. Espel
A determination of the Planck constant using the LNE Kibble balance in air
Metrologia 54, 468 (2017)
https://doi.org/10.1088/1681-
MyeongHyeon Kim, Dongmin Kim, Byung-Chill Woo, Dokyeong Ha, Sung-Uk Lee, Hyung-Soon Park, Jinhee Kim, Kwang-Cheol Lee
Establishment of KRISS Watt Balance System to Have High Uniformity Performance
International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing 18(7), 945–953 (2017)
https://doi.org/10.1007/
Patrick Pinot, Florian Beaudoux, Djilali Bentouati, Patrick Espel, Tanguy Madec, Matthieu Thomas, Zaccari Silvestri, Djamel Ziane, François Piquemal
Present and future mass standards for the LNE watt balance and the future dissemination of the mass unit in France
Metrologia 53(4), 1139–1153 (2017)
https://doi.org/10.1088/0026-
G. Wübbeler, O. Bodnar, C. Elster
Robust Bayesian linear regression with application to an analysis of the CODATA values for the Planck constant
Metrologia
https://doi.org/10.1088/1681-
Zhuang Fu, Zhong-Hua Zhang, Zheng-Kun Li, Wei Zhao, Lu-Shuai Qian, Shi-Song Li
Progress of the Inertial Mass Measurement Project at NIM
Chinese Phys. Lett. 34 080601 (2017)
https://doi.org/10.1088/0256-
Hector Vera
Counting Measures
Histoire & Mesure 32(1), 121-140 (2017)
https://www.cairn.info/
Yongmeng Liu, Dawei Wang
A New Proposal to Redefine Kilogram by Measuring the Planck Constant Based on Inertial Mass
International Journal of Theoretical Physics (2018)
https://doi.org/10.1007/
Boris Menin
Planck’s Constant: Evaluation of Measurement Uncertainty
New Horizons in Mathematical Physic 2(2), 21 (2018)
https://dx.doi.org/10.22606/
Boris Menin
Progress in Reducing the Uncertainty of Measurement of Planck’s Constant in Terms of the Information Approach
Physical Science International Journal 21(2), 1-11 (2019)
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Education-style measurements of the Planck constant (Top)
R G Keesing
The measurement of Planck’s constant using the visible photoelectric effect
Eur. J. Phys. 2, 139-149 (1981)The measurement of Planck’s constant using the visible photoelectric effect
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R. E. Crandall, J. F. Delord
Minimal apparatus for determination of Planck’s constant
Am. J. Phys. 51, 90 (1983)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1119/1.
J. Dean Barnett, Harold T. Stokes
Improved student laboratory on the measurement of Planck’s constant using the photoelectric effec
tAm. J. Phys. 56, 86 (1988)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1119/1.
S. K. Chakarvarti, B. L. Sharma
Determination of Planck’s constant using the photoelectric effect
Physics Education 23(4), 249 (1988)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
J. Dryzek, K. Ruebenbauer
Planck’s constant determination from blackbody radiation
Am. J. Phys. 60, 251 (1992)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1119/1.
Graciela Brizuela, Alfredo Juan
Planck’s constant determination using a light bulb
Am. J. Phys. 64, 819 (1996)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1119/1.
L. Nieves, G. Spavieri, B. Fernandez, R. A. Guevara
Measuring the Planck constant with LED’s
Phys. Teach. 35, 108 (1997)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1119/1.
G. Matteucci, C. Beeli
An experiment on electron wave–particle duality including a Planck constant measurement
Am. J. Phys. 66, 1055 (1998)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1119/1.
Terry Quinn, Lucas Quinn, Richard Davis
A simple watt balance for the absolute determination of mass
Physics Education 48(5), 601 (2013)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
Richard J Ward
Minimal watt balance
Physics Education 49(3), 277 (2014)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
By Maria Rute de Amorim e Sá Ferreira André, Paulo Sérgio de Brito André
Classroom fundamentals: measuring the Planck constant
Science in School Issue 28, 28 (2014)
http://www.scienceinschool.
L. S. Chao, S. Schlamminger, D. B. Newell, J. R. Pratt, F. Seifert, X. Zhang, G. Sineriz, M. Liu, D. Haddad
A LEGO Watt balance: An apparatus to determine a mass based on the new SI
Am. J. Phys. 83, 913 (2015)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1119/1.
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Planck’s constant measurement for dummies
AIP Conf. Proc. 1722, 310002 (2016)
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I. A. Robinson
Simplified fundamental force and mass measurements
Metrologia 53(4), 1054 (2016)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
August Geelmuyden, Sebastian G. Winther-Larsen
LEGO Watt Balance
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Cesar (Jun) Bautista, Jared Zhao, William Faulkner
The Masy Joule Balance: A new look at NIST’s LEGO Watt Balance
2016
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Kibble balances (formerly watt balances) (Top)
B. P. Kibble
A measurement of the gyromagnetic ratio of the proton by the strong field method
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M. Van Camp, T. Camelbeeck, P. Richard
Le kilogramme, la constante de Planck et le soulèvement de l'Ardenne
2004
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Patrick Pinot, Gerard Genevès, Darine Haddad, Patrick Juncar, Michel Lecollinet, Stéphane Macé, François Villar
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G. D’Agostino, S. Merlet, A. Landragin, F. Pereira Dos Santos
Perturbations of the local gravity field due to mass distribution on precise measuring instruments: a numerical method applied to a cold atom gravimeter
arxiv, 2011
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Marcel Lescroart
Apropos de poids parallelepipediques
Le Systeme Metrique (4), 3066 (2014)
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Ian A. Robinson
Watt and joule balances
Metrologia 51 S1-S3 (2014)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
Zhang Zhonghua, He Qing, Li Zhengkun, Han Bing, Lu Yunfeng, Lan Jiang Li Chen, Li Shisong, Xu Jinxin, Wang Nong, Wang Gang, Gong Hongzhi
The joule balance in NIM of China
Metrologia 51, S25-S31 (2014)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
C. P. Sasso, E. Massa, G. Mana
The watt-balance operation: a continuous model of the coil interaction with the magnetic field
Metrologia 51, S65-S71 (2014)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
C. A. Sanchez, B. M. Wood
Alignment of the NRC watt balance: considerations, uncertainties and techniques
Metrologia 51, S42-S53 (2014)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
Dongmin Kim, Byung-Chill Woo, Kwang-Cheol Lee, Kee-Bong Choi, Jong-Ahn Kim, Jae Wan Kim, Jinhee Kim
Design of the KRISS watt balance
Metrologia 51, S96-S100 (2014)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
Matthieu Thomas, Patrick Espel, Yves Briand, Gerard Geneves, Franck Bielsa, Patrick Pinot, Patrick Juncar, Francois Piquemal
Minimization of the coil movement of the LNE watt balance during weighing mode and estimation of parasitic forces and torques involved
Metrologia 51, S54-S64 (2014)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
B. P. Kibble, I. A. Robinson
Principles of a new generation of simplified and accurate watt balances
Metrologia 51, S132-S139 (2014)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
J. O. Liard, C. A. Sanchez, B. M. Wood, A. D. Inglis, R. J. Silliker
Gravimetry for watt balance measurements
Metrologia 51, S32-S41 (2014)
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H. Ahmedov
An Oscillating Magnet Watt Balance
arxiv, 2015
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Decisions of the 22nd CCU
2016
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Ian A. Robinson
Towards the next generation NPL watt balance
2016 Conference on Precision Electromagnetic Measurements (CPEM 2016)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/
H. Fang, F. Bielsa, A. Kiss, T. Lavergne, Y. F. Lu, L. Robertsson, E. de Mirandés, S. Solve, M. Stock
Progress on the BIPM watt balance -- Towards the next generation NPL watt balance
2016 Conference on Precision Electromagnetic Measurements (CPEM 2016)
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Michael Gläser
Elektrisch-mechanisches Gleichgewicht – die Wattwaage
PTB-Mitteilungen 126(2), 79 (2016)
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S. Li, F. Bielsa, M. Stock, A. Kiss, H. Fang
Coil-current effect in Kibble balances: analysis, measurement, and optimization
Metrologia 55(1), 75 (2018)
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A. Eichenberger, H. Baumann, D. Reber, D. Tommasini
La balance du watt
Bull. Electro Suisse (4), 43 (2017)
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Shisong Li, Franck Bielsa, Michael Stock, Adrien Kiss, Hao Fang
An Investigation of Magnetic Hysteresis Error in Kibble Balances
arxiv, 2019
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Leon Chao, Frank Seifert, Darine Haddad, Julian Stirling, David Newell, Stephan Schlamminger
The Design and Development of a Tabletop Kibble Balance at NIST
IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement 68 (6), 2176 - 2182 (2019)
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Avogadro project and Avogadro constant (Top)
U. Stille
Avogadro’s constant, Loschmidt’s constant, and the mole
Il Nuovo Cimento Series 10, v.6, Supplement 1, 185-213 (1957)
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R. D. Deslattes
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Measurement Techniques 32(1), 82–87 (1989)
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P. Seyfried, P. Becker
The Role of N_A in the SI: An Atomic Path to the Kilogram
Metrologia 31, 167 (1994)
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G. Mana, G. Zos
The Avogadro constant
La Rivista del Nuovo Cimento 18(3), 1-23 (1995)
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Peter Becker
The Precise Determination of Loschmidt’s Number (Avogadro Constant) as a Step towards a Redefinition of the SI Unit of Mass
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Peter Becker
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Reports on Progress in Physics 64(12), 12 (2001)
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Ian Robinson
Weighty Matters
Scientific American, Dec 2006, 102 (2006)
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P. Becker
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Eur. Phys. J. Special Topics 172, 343-352 (2009)
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P. Becker, H. Friedrich, K. Fujii, W. Giardini, G. Mana, A. Picard, H.-J. Pohl, H. Riemann, S. Valkiers
The Avogadro constant determination via enriched silicon-28
Meas. Sci. Technol. 20, 092002 (2009)
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William B. Jensen
Why Has the Value of Avogadro’s Constant Changed over Time?
J. Chem. Educ. 87(12), 1302-1302 (2010)
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Martin J. T. Milton
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Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 369, 3993-4003 (2011)
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P. Fraundorf
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Andrzej Baranski
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J. Chem. Educ. 89(1), 97-102 (2012)
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Ingvar Johansson
The Avogadro Constant, the Planck Constant, and the New SI
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Horst Bettin, Kenichi Fujii, John Man, Giovanni Mana, Enrico Massa, Alain Picard
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Annalen der Physik 525(8-9), 680-687 (2013)
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Peter Becker, Detlef Schiel
The Avogadro constant and a new definition of the kilogram
International Journal of Mass Spectrometry 349-350(1), 219-226 (2013)
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Mustafa Sarikaya
A view about the short histories of the mole and Avogadro’s N_A
Foundations of Chemistry 15(1), 79-91 (2013)
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Carmen J. Giunta
The Mole and Amount of Substance in Chemistry and Education: Beyond Official Definitions
J. Chem. Educ. 92 (10), 1593-1597 (2015)
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IUPAC Mole Project meeting minutes
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Jürgen Stohner, Martin Quack
Fixierte Konstanten
Nachrichten aus der Chemie 63(5), 515–521 (2015)
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Peter Becker, Horst Bettin
Atome zählen für Masse und Stoffmenge
PTB-Mitteilungen 126(2), 79 (2016)
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Richard Williams
Amedeo Avogadro and His Number
Proceedings of the IEEE 104(5), 1155 (2016 )
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Juris Meija, Tyler B. Coplen, Michael Berglund, Willi A. Brand, Paul De Bièvre, Manfred Gröning, Norman E. Holden, Johanna Irrgeher, Robert D. Loss, Thomas Walczyk, Thomas Prasthas
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Naoki Kuramoto, Yasushi Azuma, Hajime Inaba, Kenichi Fujii
Volume measurements of 28Si-enriched spheres using an improved optical interferometer for the determination of the Avogadro constant
Metrologia 54, 193–203 (2017)
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N. V. Abrosimov, D. G. Arefev, P. Becker, H. Bettin, A. D. Bulanov, M. F. Churbanov, S. V. Filimonov, V. A. Gavva, O. N. Godisov, A. V. Gusev, T. V. Kotereva, D. Nietzold, M. Peters, A. M. Potapov, H.-J. Pohl, A. Pramann, H. Riemann, P.-T. Scheel, R. Stosch, S. Wundrack, S. Zakel
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Metrologia 54, 599–609 (2017)
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Naoki Kuramoto, Shigeki Mizushima, Lulu Zhang, Kazuaki Fujita, Yasushi Azuma, Akira Kurokawa, Sho Okubo, Hajime Inaba, Kenichi Fujii
Determination of the Avogadro constant by the XRCD method using a 28Si-enriched sphere
Metrologia 54, 716–729 (2017)
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K. Fujii, E Massa , H. Bettin, N. Kuramoto, G. Mana
Avogadro constant measurements using enriched 28Si monocrystals
Metrologia 55, L1–L4 (2018)
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Kilogram-prototype(s) and mise en pratique (Top)
Henri-Victor Regnault, Arthur-Jules Morin et Adolf Brix
Rapport sur les comparaisons qui ont été faites à Paris en 1859 et 1860 de plusieurs kilogrammes en platine et en laiton avec le kilogramme prototype en platine des Archives Imperiales
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Proceedings of the Royal Society of London 28, 463-471 (1878 - 1879)
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Kaiserliche Normal-Aichungs-Kommission
Anschluss der Normale der deutschen Maasse und Gewichte an die neuen Prototype des Meter und des Kilogramm
Wissenschaftliche Abhandlungen der Kaiserlichen Normal-Aichungs-Kommission 1 (1895)
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P. H. Bigg, F. H. Burch, D. L. Oxley
Re-determination of the values of the imperial standard pound and of its parliamentary copies in terms of the international kilogramme during the years 1960 and 1961
British Journal of Applied Physics 13, 456 (1962)
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F. J. Smith
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Platinum Metals Rev. 17 (2), 66-68 (1973)
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R. M. Schoonover, R. S. Davis, V. E. Bower
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P. M. Bell
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EOS News 61(15), 162–163 (1980)
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R. S. Davis
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Michael Gläser
100 Jahre Kilogrammprototyp
PTB-Bericht MA-15, 1989
R. Hahnewald
Prototype im Bett
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P. J. Cumpson, M. P. Seah
Stability of reference masses: I. Evidence for possible variations in the mass of reference kilograms arising from mercury contamination
Meteorologic 31(1), 21 (2005)
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M. P. Seah, J. H. Qiu, P. J. Cumpson, J. E. Castle
Stability of reference masses: II. Stability of Reference Masses II: The Effect of Environment and Cleaning Methods on the Surfaces of Stainless Steel and Allied Materials
Meteorologic 31(1), 93 (2005)
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P. J. Cumpson, M. P. Seah
Stability of reference masses: III. Mechanism and Long-term Effects of Mercury Contamination on Platinum-Iridium Mass Standards
Meteorologic 31(5), 375 (2005)
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P. J. Cumpson, M. P. Seah
Stability of reference masses. IV: Growth of carbonaceous contamination on platinum-iridium alloy surfaces, and cleaning by UV/ozone treatment
Metrologia 33(6), 507 (1996)
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William A. Smeaton
The Foundation of the Metric System in France in the 1790s
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Y. Haidar, E. Tollens, Z. Silvestri, F. de Fornel, C. Zerrouki, A. Picard, P. Pinot
Study and comparison of two polishing methods for platinum-iridium surfaces, by means of three characterization techniques
Metrologia 42(2), 115 (2005)
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James Berry, Stuart Davidson
Evaluation of equipment and procedures for the transfer and storage of mass standards in inert gas
Metrologia 48(5), 115 (2011)
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K. Marti, P. Fuchs, S. Russi
Cleaning of mass standards: a comparison of new and old techniques
Metrologia 49(6), 391 (2012)
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K Marti, P Fuchs, S Russi
Cleaning of mass standards: II. A comparison of new techniques applied to actual and potential new materials for mass standards
Metrologia 50(1) (2013)
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Peter Cumpson, Naoko Sano
Stability of reference masses V: UV/ozone treatment of gold and platinum surfaces
Metrologia 50(1) (2013)
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X. Ren,Y. Zhang, J. Wang, Q. Ren, Q. Ren
Research on the Stability of the International Prototype Kilogram
Int. J. Mod. Phys. Conf. Ser. 24, 1360004 (2013)
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Peter J. Cumpson, Jose F. Portoles, Naoko Sano, Anders J Barlow
Stability of reference masses: VI. Mercury and carbonaceous contamination on platinum weights manufactured at a similar time as the international and national prototype kilograms
Metrologia 50, 518–531 (2013)
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Peter J. Cumpson, Naoko Sano, Anders J. Barlow, Jose F, Portoles
Stability of reference masses: VII. Cleaning methods in air and vacuum applied to a platinum mass standard similar to the international and national kilogram prototypes
Metrologia 50(5), 532 (2013)
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James Berry, Stuart Davidson
Effect of pressure on the sorption correction to stainless steel, platinum/iridium and silicon mass artefacts
Metrologia 51, S107-S113 (2014)
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P. Fuchs, K. Marti, S. Russi
Traceability of mass in air to mass in vacuum: results on the correlation between the change in mass and the surface chemical state
Metrologia 51(5), 376 (2014)
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Michael Stock, Pauline Barat, Richard S. Davis, Alain Picard, Martin J. T. Milton
Calibration campaign against the international prototype of the kilogram in anticipation
of the redefinition of the kilogram part I: comparison of the international prototype with its official copiesMetrologia 52, 310-316 (2015)
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Zaccaria Silvestri, Saïd Bouhtiyya, Patrick Pinot, Stuart Davidson
How to disseminate the mass unit for the new kilogram?
17th International Congress of Metrology (2015)
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K. Marti, P. Fuchs, S. Russi
Traceability of mass II: a study of procedures and materials
Metrologia 52(1), 89 (2015)
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Zaccaria Silvestri, Saïd Bouhtiyya, Patrick Pinot, Stuart Davidson
How to disseminate the mass unit for the new kilogram?
17th International Congress of Metrology, 18003 (2015)
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Andrea Malengo and Walter Bich
Buoyancy contribution to uncertainty of mass, conventional mass and force
Metrologia 53(2), 762 (2016)
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Shigeki Mizushima, Kenichi Fujii
Establishment of the platinum–iridium kilogram mass standards at NMIJ after the Extraordinary Calibrations
Metrologia 53(2), 787 (2016)
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Rafał L. Ossowski
The drift phenomenon of the reference mass standards used in the mass unit dissemination process in the Central O ce of Measures
Metrologia i Probiernictwo 1(12), 10 (2016)
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Lars Nielsen
Disseminating the unit of mass from multiple primary realizations
Metrologia 53, 1306–1316 (2016)
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Keith R. Arkenberg
Stability Study on the Stainless Steel States Kilogram Artifacts Issued by the National Bureau of Standards
2016
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Sungjun Lee, Michael Borys, Patrick Abbott, Luis Omar Becerra, Alaaeldin A. Eltawil, Wang Jian, Andrea Malengo, Nieves Medina, Victor Snegov, Christian Wüthrich, Frank Scholz
The final report for CCM.M-K7: key comparison of5 kg, 100 g, 10 g, 5 g and 500 mg stainless steel mass standards
Metrologia 54, 07001 (2016)
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Giacomo Raffaelli
Non-standard uncertainties: Experiments in the visual conditions of the kilogram prototype
Philosophy of Photography 7(1-2), 21-41 (2016)
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Michael Stock, Stuart Davidson, Hao Fang, Martin J. T. Milton, Estefania de Mirandes, Philippe Richard, Chris M. Sutton
Maintaining and disseminating the kilogram following its redefinition
Metrologia (2017)
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D. Knopf, T. Wiedenhöfer, K. Bauer, F. Härtig
Dissemination of the "Planck-Kilogram"
59th Ilmenau Scientific Colloquium, 2017
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Gerd Wübbeler, Horst Bettin, Frank Härtig, Clemens Elster
Maintaining consensus for the redefined kilogram
Metrologia 55, 722–730 (2018)
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S. Davidson, J. Berry, P. Williams
Ensuring the stability of primary mass standards during the implementation of the new definition of the kilogram
J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 1065, 042054 (2018)
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M. Stock, P. Barat, P. Pinot, F. Beaudoux, P. Espel, F. Piquemal, M. Thomas, D. Ziane, P. Abbott, D. Haddad, Z. Kubarych, J. R. Pratt, S. Schlamminger, K. Fujii, K. Fujita, N. Kuramoto, S. Mizushima, L. Zhang, S. Davidson, R. G. Green, J. Liard, C. Sanchez, B. Wood, H. Bettin, M. Borys, I. Busch, M. Hämpke, M. Krumrey, A. Nicolaus
A comparison of future realizations of the kilogram
Metrologia 55, T1 (2018))
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Horst Bettin, Kenichi Fujii, Arnold Nicolaus
Silicon spheres for the future realization of the kilogram and the mole
Comptes Rendus Physique 20, 64-76 (2019)
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Discovery and early history of the Planck constant (Top)
Max Planck
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Nadia Robottia, Massimiliano Badinob
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Estefania de Mirandes
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The Planck constant in physics today (Top)
A. O. Barut
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Maurice de Gosso
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Timothy H. Boyer
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Physics Education 48(5), 597 (2013)
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Pao-Keng Yang
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Eli Hawkins
Quantization of Planck’s Constant
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Jean-Claude Falmagne, Christopher Doble
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Leonid Polterovich
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Anil Kumar, Harish Kumar, V. N. Ojha, Shakti Singh, Girija Moona, Satish, P. K. Dubey, H. K. Singh, Goutam Mandal, D. K. Aswal
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Current Science 113(3), 381 (2017)
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Fundamental constants in general (Top)
G. Johnstone Stoney
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Philosophical Magazine Series 5, 11:69, 381-390 (1881)
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Norman Campbell
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Max Born
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Ernest Ambler
Measurement Standards, Physical constants, and science teaching
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La Rivista del Nuovo Cimento 7(2), 187-214 (1977)
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The importance of being (a) constant
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Robert Rompe, Hans-Jürgen Treder
Was sind und was bedeuten die Elementarkonstanten?
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B. Roy Frieden
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Venzo de Sabbata
On the Relations Between Fundamental Constants
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Die Elementarkonstanten und die Mathematik
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Eddington's Search for a Fundamental Theory: A Key to the Universe
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Jeffrey L. Flowers, Brian W Petley
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Michael J. Duff, Lev B. Okun, Gabriele Veneziano
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John D. Barrow
The Constants of Nature: The Numbers That Encode the Deepest Secrets of the Universe
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Helge Kragh
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Constantin Vrejoiu
Suppressing and restoring constants in physical equations
arxiv, 2004
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S. G. Karshenboim
Fundamental physical constants: looking from different angles
Canadian Journal of Physics 83(8), 767-811 (2005)
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Peter J. Mohr
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Max Tegmark, Anthony Aguirre, Martin J. Rees, Frank Wilczek
Dimensionless constants, cosmology and other dark matters
arxiv, 2005
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S. G. Karshenboim
Fundamental physical constants: their role in physics and metrology and recommended values
Physics-Uspekhi 48(3), 255 (2005)
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Peter Mittelstaedt, A. Weingartner
Laws, Boundary Conditions, and Constants of Nature
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George E. A. Matsas, Vicente Pleitez, Alberto Saa, Daniel A. T. Vanzella
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Frank Wilczek
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The European Physical Journal Special Topics 163(1), 141-157 (2008)
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Christian Beck
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E. Kapuscik
Matter Structuring in Nano Scales and Fundamental Constants of Physics
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Péter Várlaki, Imre J. Rudas, Lászó T. Kóczy
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Péter Várlaki, Imre J. Rudas, Lászó T. Kóczy
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Rudolf Huebener, Heinz Lübbig
Fundamentalkonstanten - Die bestmögliche Information über die Natur
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B. M. Wood
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L. Hsu, J. P. Hsu
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K. A. Tomilin
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Roland E Allen, Suzy Lidström
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Aaron Chou, Henry Glass, H. Richard Gustafson, Craig Hogan, Brittany L. Kamai, Ohkyung Kwon, Robert Lanza, Lee McCuller, Stephan S. Meyer, Jonathan Richardson, Chris Stoughton, Ray Tomlin, Rainer Weiss
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Delia Perlov, Alex Vilenkin
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Suddhasattwa Brahma, Antonino Marcianò, Michele Ronco
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Matthew J. Lake
Is there a connection between "dark" and "light" physics?
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M. S. Safronova, D. Budker, D. DeMille, Derek F. Jackson Kimball, A. Derevianko, C. W. Clark
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John D. Barrow, Joao Magueijo
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Viqar Husain, Suprit Singh
Does quantum gravity relate the constants of nature?
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Joseph Lajzerowicz, Roland Lehoucq, Francois Graner
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Richard H. Parker, Chenghui Yu, Weicheng Zhong, Brian Estey, Holger Müller
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Lukas F. Pasteka, Yongliang Hao, Anastasia Borschevsky, Victor V. Flambaum, Peter Schwerdtfeger
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(Possible) time-dependence of the fundamental constants (Top)
V. S. Troitskii
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Edward J. Imwinkelried
Forensic Metrology: The New Honesty about the Uncertainty of Measurements in Scientific Analysis
UC Davis Legal Studies Research Paper Series, 2012
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John E. Ratcliffe
The Casks from Vasa.
Master thesis, East Carolina University 2012
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M. S. Hanay, S. Kelber, A. K. Naik, D. Chi, S. Hentz, E. C. Bullard, E. Colinet, L. Duraffourg, M. L. Roukes
Single-protein nanomechanical mass spectrometry in real time
Nature Nanotechnology 7, 602–608, (2012)
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Jay L. Bucher
The Metrology Handbook
ASQ Quality Press, 2012
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Alessandro Ferrero and Veronica Scotti
Forensic Metrology: A New Application Field for Measurement Experts Across Techniques and Ethics
IEEE Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 16, n1, 14 (2013)
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Denton Alexander Walthall
A Measured Harvest: Grain, Tithes, and Territories in Hellenistic and Roman Sicily (276-31 BCE)
PhD thesis, Princeton, 2013
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S. Sturm, F. Köhler, J. Zatorski, A. Wagner, Z. Harman, G. Werth, W. Quint, C. H. Keitel, K. Blaum
High-precision measurement of the atomic mass of the electron
Nature 506, 467–470 (2014)
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Jeffrey H. Williams
Defining and Measuring Nature
IOP, 2014
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Sally Riordan
The objectivity of scientific measures
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A 50, 38-47 (2015)
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Frédéric Begnaud, Alain Chaintreau
Good quantification practices of flavours and fragrances by mass spectrometry
Trans. R. Soc. A 374, 20150365 (2016)
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Ewelina P. Dutkiewicz, Pawel L. Urban
Quantitative mass spectrometry of unconventional human biological matrices
Trans. R. Soc. A 374, 20150380 (2016)
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Pawel L. Urban
Quantitative mass spectrometry: an overview
Trans. R. Soc. A 374, 20150382 (2016)
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F. Been, P. Esseiva, O. Delémont
Analysis of illicit drugs in wastewater – Is there an added value for law enforcement?
Forensic Sci. Int. 266, 215–221 (2016)
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Yan Fang, Hengliang Wang, Xinju Yang, Jingsong Wei
Traceable quantum sensing and metrology relied up a quantum electrical triangle principle
Proc. SPIE 10029, 100290C-1 (2016)
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Vyacheslav V. Shevtsov
The Formation of Historical Metrology as Scientific Discipline at the XVI – the beginning of the XX century
Bylye Gody 40(2), 286 (2016)
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Ted Vosk
Forensic Metrology: Its Importance and Evolution in the United States
Journal of Physics: Conference Series 772, 012018 (2016)
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Andrew Barry
Technological Zones
European Journal of Social Theory 9(2), 239–253 (2016)
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Harald Bosse, Horst Kunzmann Jon R. Pratt, Stephan Schlamminger, Ian Robinson, Michael de Podesta, Paul Shore, Alessandro Balsamo, Paul Morantz
Contributions of precision engineering to the revision of the SI
CIRP Annals - Manufacturing Technology 66, 827–850 (2017)
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Nicholas Dew
The Hive and the Pendulum: Universal Metrology and Baroque Science
in Science in the Age of Baroque, ed.: Ofer GalRaz Chen-Morris, Springer, 2017
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Gordon A Shaw
Current state of the art in small mass and force metrology within the International System of Units
Meas. Sci. Technol. 29, 072001 (2018)
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Pierre Portet
La mesure de Paris
Preprint, 2018
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Ewa Bulska
Metrology in Chemistry
Springer, 2018
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Julia Scherschligt, James A. Fedchak, Zeeshan Ahmed, Daniel S. Barker, Kevin Douglass, Stephen Eckel, Edward Hanson, Jay Hendricks, Nikolai Klimov, Thomas Purdy, Jacob Ricker, Robinjeet Singh, Jack Stone
Quantum-based vacuum metrology at NIST
arxiv, 2018
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Maria F. Camões, Gary D. Christian, David Brynn Hibbert
Mass and volume in analytical chemistry
Pure Appl. Chem. 90 (3), 563–603 (2018)
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Paul A. Williams, Matthew T. Spidell, Joshua A. Hadler, Thomas Gerrits, Amanda Koepke, David Livigni, Michelle S. Stephens, Nathan A. Tomlin, Gordon A. Shaw, Jolene D. Splett, Igor Vayshenker, Malcolm G. White, Chris Yung, John H. Lehman
Meta-study of laser power calibrations ranging 20 orders of magnitude with traceability to the kilogram
Metrologia 57(1), 015001 (2019)
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General history of weights and measures (Top)
Alexis Jean Pierre Paucton
Métrologie ou Traité des mesures, poids et monnoies
Paris, 1780
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Lord John Swinton Swinton
A Proposal for Uniformity of Weights and Measures in Scotland, by Execution of the Laws Now in Force
Peter Hill, 1789
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Philipp Ostertag
Ueber das Verhältniß der Maße der alten zu den heutigen Maaßen
in Auswahl aus den kleinen Schriften des verstorbenen Professors und Rektors am Gymnasium zu Regensburg, Johann Philipp Ostertag, 1791
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Ferdinand Berthoud
Histoire de la mesure du temps par les horloges. Tome 2
Paris, 1802
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Michael Friedrich Wild
Über allgemeines Maaß und Gewicht aus den Forderungen der Natur, des Handels, der Polizei, und der gegenwärtig noch üblichen Maaße und Gewichte abgeleitet
Müllersche Buchhandlung, 1815
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Patrick Kelly
Metrology, or, An exposition of weights and measures
London, 1816
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N. Eytelwein
Über die die Prüfung der Normal-Maasse und Gewichte für den königlich-preussischen Staat und ihre Vergleichung mit den französischen Maassen und Gewichten. Abhandlungen der Königlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften in Berlin
1825
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Georg Kaspa Chelius
Mass- und Gewichtsbuch
Jägersche, 1830
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August Böckh
Metrologische untersuchungen über Gewichte, Münzfüsse und Masse des Alterthums in ihrem Zusammenhange
Veit und Comp, 1838
https://archive.org/details/
Chr. Schmitz
Über Maaße und Gewichte im Königreiche Bayern mit Rücksichtnahme auf Grundlage und gesetzliche Bestimmungen
Fleischmann, 1845
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E. Norris
On the Assyrian and Babylonian Weights
The Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland 16, pp. 215-226 (1856)
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M. Morin
Le Conservatoire impérial des artes et métiers
Annales du Conservatoire impérial des arts et métiers, Volume 8 (1868)
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A. S. Murray
Greek Weights in the British Museum
The Numismatic Chronicle and Journal of the Numismatic Society, New Series 8, 57-73 (1868)
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Eduard Bratassevic
Das metrische Maß und Gewicht im bürgerlichen und häuslichen Leben
Hartleben, 1871
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Ludwig Felix Ofterdinger
Programm Des Konigl. Gymnasiums in Ulm Zum Schlusse Des Schuljahrs 1871-72.
Wagner, 1872
J. C. Nelkenbrecher
J. C. Nelkenbrecher's Taschenbuch für Kaufleute
Reimer, 1877
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Henry William Chisholm
On the science of weighing and measuring and standards of measure and weight
Macmillan 1877
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Friedrich Otto Hultsch
Griechische und römische Metrologie
Wiedmannsche Buchhandlung, 1882
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Edward Sang
On the Need, for Decimal Subdivisions in Astronomy and Navigation, and on Tables requisite therefor
Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 12, 533-544 (1884)
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Alfred B. Taylor
Octonary Numeration, and Its Application to a System of Weights and Measures
Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 24(126), 296-366 (1887)
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William Ridgeway
The origin of metallic currency and weight standards
Cambridge University Press, 1892
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Georg Küntzel
Über die Verwaltung des Maß- und Gewichtswesens in Deutschland während des Mittelalters
Leipzig 1894
https://www.deutscher-
Wissenschaftliche Abhandlungen der Kaiserlichen Normal-Aichungs-Kommission
1895
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Arnold-Forster
The coming of the kilogram or the battle of the standards
Cassel and Company, 1900
https://babel.hathitrust.org/
M. Bassot
Historical sketch of the foundation of the metric system
The School of Mines Quarterly XXIII, 1 (1901)
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F. H. Weißbach
Zur keilinschriftlichen Gewichtkunde
Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft 65(4), 625-696 (1911)
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J. R. McClean
The Origin of Weight
The Numismatic Chronicle and Journal of the Royal Numismatic Society, Fourth Series 12, 333-351 (1912)
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O. Viedebantt
Der athenische Volksbeschluss über Mass und Gewicht
Hermes, 51(1), 120-144 (1916)
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Eugene S. McCartney
Popular Methods of Measuring
The Classical Journal 22(5), 325-344 (1927)
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C. Doris Hellman
Jefferson's Efforts towards the Decimalization of United States Weights and Measures
Isis 16(2), 266-314 (1931)
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James Elmer Dean
Epipahnius’ treatise on weights and measures
University of Chicago Press 1935
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James Elder Dean
Epiphanius' Treatise on Weights and Measures: The Syriac Version
Chicago 1935
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Mary Catherine Welborn
Studies in Medieval Metrology
Isis 24(1),15-36 (1935)
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L. Pink
Römische und byzantinische Gewichte
Klio 30(30), 346–352 (1937)
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John C. Ferguson
Chinese Foot Measure
Monumenta Serica 6(1/2) 357-382 (1941)
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Manuel Carrera Stampa
The Evolution of Weights and Measures in New Spain
The Hispanic American Historical Review 29(1), 2-24 (1949)
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J. N. Bowman
Weights and Measures of Provincial California
California Historical Society Quarterly 30(4), 315-338 (1951)
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Algernon Edward Berriman
Historical Metrology: A New Analysis of the Archaeological and the Historical Evidence Relating to Weights and Measures
Praeger, 1953
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Albrecht Johannsen
Die Friesiche Elle und die andern in Nordfriesland gebräuchlichen Ellenmasse
1957
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Elizabeth R. Sunderland
Feet and Dates at Charlieu
Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians 16(2), 2-5 (1957)
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C. St. C. B. Davison
Landmarks in the History of Weighing and Measuring
Transactions of the Newcomen Society 31(1) (1957)
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Peter Omm
Messkunst der Welt
Impuls-Verlag, Frankfurt, 1958
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R. B. Y. Scott
Weights and Measures of the Bible
The Biblical Archaeologist 22(2) pp. 21-40 (1959)
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J. Liver
The Half-Shekel Offering in Biblical and Post-Biblical Literature
The Harvard Theological Review 56(3), 173-198 (1963)
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R. B. Y. Scott
The Shekel Sign on Stone Weights
Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research 153, 32-35 (1959)
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A. Beer, Ho Ping-Yü, Lu Gwei-Djen, J. Needham, E. G. Pulleyblank, G. I. Thompson
An 8th-century meridian line: I-Hsing’s chain of gnomons and the pre-history of the metric system
Vistas in Astronomy 4, 3-28 (1961)
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Marbel Lang, Margaret Crosby
Weights, Measures, and Tokens
Princeton 1964
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R. Vieweg
Zur Kulturgeschichte der Metrologie
Physikalische Blätter 20(9), 419-428 (1964)
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Victor F. Lenzen
The Contributions of Charles S. Peirce to Metrology
Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 109(1), 29-46 (1965)
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Rudolf Carnap
Philosophical Foundations of Physics: An Introduction to the Philosophy of Science
Basic Books, 1966
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Harry A. Miskimin
Two Reforms of Charlemagne? Weights and Measures in the Middle Ages
The Economic History Review 20(1), 35-52 (1967)
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N. A. Shost'in
Statute of weights and measures of 1842
Measurement Techniques 11(1), 1160–1163 (1968)
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K. P. Shirokov
Fifty years of the metric system in the USSR
Measurement Techniques 11(9), 1141–1146 (1968)
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M. K. Landolt
Das älteste bekannte Mass- und Gewichtssystem
Bull. Schweiz. Eletrotech. Verein 60(21), 985 (1969)
R. B. Y. Scott
The N-S-P Weights from Judah
Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research, n. 200, Anniversary in Honor of William F. Albright pp. 62-66 (1970)
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V. O. Arutyunov
125th anniversary of the metrological service in the USSR
Measurement Techniques 13(1), 1 (1970)
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Marvin Adell Powell
Sumerian Numeration and Metrology
Ph D thesis, University of Minnesota, 1971
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Alison Hanham
A Medieval Scots Merchant's Handbook
The Scottish Historical Review 50(150), 107-120 (1971)
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Marvin Adell Powell, Jr.
Sumerian numeration and metrology
PhD thesis, University of Minnesota, 1971
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Mortimer Chambers
Aristotle on Solon's Reform of Coinage and Weights
California Studies in Classical Antiquity 6, 1-16 (1973)
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Timothy F. Garrard
Studies in Akan goldweights (iv) the dating of Akan goldweights
Transactions of the Historical Society of Ghana 14(2), 149-168 (1973)
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H. Arthur Klein
The science of measurement: A historical survey
Dover, New York (1974)
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Hans Eugen Specker
Johannes Kepler and Ulm
Vistas in Astronomy 18, 165-176 (1975)
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Ronald Edward Zupko
French weights and measures before the Revolution: a dictionary of provincial and local units
Indiana University Press, 1978
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Eric Fernie
Historical metrology and architectural history
Art History 1(4), 383 (1978)
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Rolf C. A. Rottländer
Antike Längenmaße
Springer, 1979
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Harald Witthöft
Umrisse einer historischen Metrologie zum Nutzen der wirtschafts- und sozialgeschichtlichen Forschung. Maß und Gewicht in Stadt und Land Lüneburg, im Hanseraum und im Kurfürstentum/Königreich Hannover von 13. bis zum 19. Jahrhundert.
Band 1 und Band 2; Veröffentlichungen des Max-Planck-Instituts für Geschichte 60, 1979
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Roland Chardon
The linear league in North America
Annals of the Association of American Geographers 70(2), 129-153 (1980)
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J. Geoffrey Dent
Weights and Measures in Regional Studies
Folk Life 19(1), 58-65 (1981)
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Timothy F. Garrard
Myth and Metrology: The Early Trans-Saharan Gold Trade
The Journal of African History 23(4), 443-461 (1982)
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H. Inalcik
Introduction to Ottoman metrology
Turcica, 1983
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Harald Witthöft
Maß und Gewicht im 9. Jahrhundert. Fränkische Traditionen im Übergang von der Antike zum Mittelalter
Vierteljahrschrift für Sozial- und Wirtschaftsgeschichte 70(4), 457-482(1983)
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Halil Inalcik
Introduction to Ottoman Metrology
Istanbul, 1983
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Lester A. Ross.
Archaeological metrology: English, French, American, and Canadian systems of weights and measures for North American historical archaeology
Thesis, 1984
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Jöran Friberg
Numbers and Measures in the Earliest Written Records
Scientific American 250 (2), 110-119 (1984)
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E. David
The Problem of Representing Plato's Ideal State in Action
Rivista di Filologia e di Istruzione Classica 112, 33 (1984)
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P. A. Nightingale
Evolution of Weight-Standards and the Creation of New Monetary and Commercial Links in Northern Europe from the Tenth Century to the Twelfth Century
Economic History Review 38(2), 192–209 (1985)
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Bormann, Karl
Nikolaus von Kues über Maß und Gewicht
Die historische Metrologie in den Wissenschaften: Philosophie, Architektur- und Baugeschichte, Geschichte der Mathematik und der Naturwissenschaften, Geschichte des Münz-, Maß- und Gewichtswesens in eds.: Harald Witthöft, Günther Binding, St. Katharinen (1986)
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Menso Folkerts
Metrologische Aspekte in Rechenbüchern
Die historische Metrologie in den Wissenschaften: Philosophie, Architektur- und Baugeschichte, Geschichte der Mathematik und der Naturwissenschaften, Geschichte des Münz-, Maß- und Gewichtswesens in eds.: Harald Witthöft, Günther Binding, St. Katharinen (1986)
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Abrahan Eran
Samen in der Metrologie
Die historische Metrologie in den Wissenschaften: Philosophie, Architektur- und Baugeschichte, Geschichte der Mathematik und der Naturwissenschaften, Geschichte des Münz-, Maß- und Gewichtswesens in eds.: Harald Witthöft, Günther Binding, St. Katharinen (1986)
https://www.amazon.de/
Hans R. Jenemann
Paul Bunge und die Fertigung wissenschaftlicher Waagen in Hamburg
Journal of Business History 31(2), 117-140 (1986)
http://www.jstor.org/stable/
Harald Witthöft, Günther Binding
Die historische Metrologie in den Wissenschaften: Philosophie, Architektur- und Baugeschichte, Geschichte der Mathematik und der Naturwissenschaften, Geschichte des Münz-, Maß- und Gewichtswesens
St. Katharinen (1986)
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Istvan N. Kiss
Die Geschichte der Maßpolitik im Königreich Ungarn im 15.–19. Jahrhundert
Acta Historica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 33(1), 45-55 (1987)
http://www.jstor.org/stable/
Itsvan N. Kiss
Die Geschichte der Maßpolitik im Königreich Ungarn im 15.–19. Jahrhundert
Acta Historica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 33(1), 45-55 (1987)
http://www.jstor.org/stable/
Catherine J. Julien
How Inca Decimal Administration Worked
Ethnohistory 35(3), 257-279 (1988)
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de Jean-Claude Hocquet
La métrologie historique Poche
Paris, 1988
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J. L. Heilbron
The politics of the meter stick
Am. J. Phys. 57, 988 (1989)
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Ronald Edward Zupko
Revolution in Measurement: Western European Weights and Measures Since the Age of Science
Memoirs of the American Philosophical Society v.186 (1990)
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Maße und Gewichte
in Reallexikon der Assyriologie und Vorderasiatischen Archäologie, ed. Edzard Dietz , v. 7(7-8), de Gruyter 1990
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Joan Helm
Nature's marvel: Enide as Earth measure in an early Arthurian manuscript
Quondam et Futurus 1(3) 1-24 (1991)
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Karl Petruso
Ayia Irini: The Balance Weights: an Analysis of Weight Measurement in Prehistoric Crete and the Cycladic Islands.
P. von Zabern, 1992
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Julian Hoppit
Reforming Britain's Weights and Measures, 1660-1824
The English Historical Review 108(426), 82-104 (1993)
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S. M. Epstein
Standard weights in ancient Andes
Nature 372, 49 (1994)
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Harald Witthöft
Handbuch der historischen Metrologie
Winkel Stiftung, 1991 - 1994
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Julian Hoppit
Reforming Britain’s Weights and Measures, 1660-1824
The English Historical Review 108(426), 82-104 (1993)
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Hans Ulrich Vogel
Aspects of Metrosophy and Metrology during the Han Period
Extrême-Orient Extrême-Occident n16, 135-152 (1994)
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David N. Keightley
A Measure of Man in Early China: In Search of the Neolithic Inch
Chinese Science 12, 18–40 (1995)
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Cemalettin Mustafa Pulak
Analysis of the weight assemblages from the late Bronze Age shipwrecks at Uluburun and Cape Gelidonya, Turkey
PhD thesis, Texas A&M,1996
http://nautarch.tamu.edu/
J. C. Martzloff
A History of Chinese Mathematics
Springer Verlag, 1997
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Simon Schaffer
Metrology, metrication, and Victorian Values
in Victorian Science in Context, ed.: Bernard Lightman, University of Chicago Press,1997
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Alpay Özdural
Sinan's arsin: A Survey of Ottoman Architectural Metrology
Muqarnas 15, 101-115 (1998)
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Dr. Harald Witthöft
Georgius Agricola (1494-1555) über Maß und Gewicht - in der Antike und in seiner Zeit
1998
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Roslyn M. Frank
An essay in european ethnomathematics: The social and cultural bases of the vara de Burgos and its relation to the basque septuagesimal system
ZDM 31(2), 59–65 (1999)
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Ascalone, Einrico,
Typological and Quantitative Approach to the Ancient Weight Systems. Susa, Persian Gulf and Indus Valley from the End of the III Mill. to the Beginning of the II Mill. BC
Altorientalische Forschungen, 26(2), 352 (1999)
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Richard Dibon-Smith
The Search for Megalithic Quanta
2000
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Jürgen Renn, Matthias Schemmel
Waagen und Wissen in China : Bericht einer Forschungsreise
Max-Planck-Institut für Wissenschaftsgeschichte, 2000
http://edoc.mpg.de/46731
Michael R. Matthews
Methodology and Politics in Science: The Fate of Huygens’ 1673 Proposal of the Seconds Pendulum as an International Standard of Length and Some Educational Suggestions
Science & Education 10(1), 119-135 (2001)
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William B. Hafford
Merchants in the Late Bronze Age Eastern Mediterranean
Ph D thesis, Pennsylvania, 2001
http://repository.upenn.edu/
The Derivation of European Units
2001
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Maria A. Alföldi
Zum Datum der Aufgabe der Residenz Treviri unter Stilicho
Historia 153, 126 (2001)
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Heinz-Dieter Haustein
Weltchronik des Messens: Universalgeschichte von Maß und Zahl, Geld und Gewicht
de Gruyter, 2001
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Hans Ulrich Vogel, Ulrich Theobald
Chinese, Japanese and Western Research in Chinese Historical Metrology: A Classified Bibliography (1925-2002)
2002
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Robert Tavernor
Measure, metre, irony: reuniting pure mathematics with architecture
Architectural Research Quarterly 6(1), 67-75 (2002)
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F. Jedrzejewski
Histoire universelle de la mesure
Ellipses, 2002
Dermot Feenan, Liam Kennedy
Weights and Measures of the Major Food Commodities in Early Nineteenth-Century Ireland: A Regional Perspective
Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy 102C(2), 21-45 (2002)
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E. M. Reisenauer
"The battle of the standard": Great Pyramid, Metrology and British Identity, 1859-1890
The Historian 65(4), 931–978 (2003)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/
Michael D. Gordin
Measure of All the Russias: Metrology and Governance in the Russian Empire
Kritika: Explorations in Russian and Eurasian History 4(4), 783-815 (2003)
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George F. R. Ellis, Jean-Philippe Uzan
‘c&
arxiv, 2003
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Shereen F. Ratnagar
Theorizing Bronze-Age Intercultural trade: the evidence of the weights
Paléorient 29(1), 79-92 (2003)
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Michael D. Gordin
Measure of All the Russias: Metrology and Governance in the Russian Empire
Kritika: Explorations in Russian and Eurasian History 4(4), 783 (2003)
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P. Agnoli, G. D’Agostini
Why does the meter beat the second?
arxiv, 2004
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A. D. C. Connor, A. D. Simpson
Weights and Measures of Scotland: A European Perspective
NMSE, 2004
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Heinz-Dieter Haustein
Quellen der Meßkunst: Zu Maß und Zahl, Geld und Gewicht: Zu Mass Und Zahl, Geld Und Gewicht
de Gruyter, 2004
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Maria Emanuela Alberti, Enrico Ascalone, Luca Peyronel
Weights in Context: Bronze Age Weighing Systems of Eastern Mediterranean: Chronology, Typology, Material and Archaeological Contexts
Proceedings of the International Colloquium, Roma, 22-24 November 2004
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W. B. Hafford
Mesopotamian mensuration balance pan weights from Nippur
Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient 48(3), 345 - 387 (2005)
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William B. Hafford
Hanging in the Balance: Precision Weighing in Antiquity
Expedition 47(2), 36 (2005)
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Götz Schmitt
Zum altägyptischen Hohlmaßsystem
Zeitschrift für Ägyptische Sprache und Altertumskunde 132(1), 55 (2005)
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Magnus Widell
Some Reflections on Babylonian Exchange during the End of the Third Millennium BC
Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient 48(3), 388 (2005)
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Mohammed Abattouy
The Arabic Transformation of Mechanics: The Birth of the Science of Weights
2006
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Klaus Hentschel
Gauss, Meyerstein and Hanoverian Metrology
Annals of Science 64(1), 41 (2007)
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Jöran Friberg
Mesopotamian Weight Stones
in A Remarkable Collection of Babylonian Mathematical Texts; Manuscripts in the Schøyen Collection Cuneiform Texts Editors: Jöran Friberg, Springer-Verlag 2007
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Jöran Friberg
Old Babylonian Metrological Table Texts
in A Remarkable Collection of Babylonian Mathematical Texts, Manuscripts in the Schøyen Collection Cuneiform Texts Editors: Jöran Friberg, Springer-Verlag 2007
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Ely Levine
The Weight of the Evidence and the Evidence of the Weights An Examination of the Interrelations of Economies in the Iron Age Levant
Ph D thesis, Harvard 2008
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Shigeo Iwata
Weights and Measures in Japan
in: Encyclopaedia of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine in Non-Western Cultures, Springer-Verlag 2008
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John H. Kroll
Early iron age balance weights at Lefkandi, Euboea
Oxford Journal of Archaeology 27(1), 37-48 (2008)
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Ely Levine
The Weight of the Evidence and the Evidence of the Weights
PhD thesis, Harvard, 2008
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James F. Schooley
First in a series: the early years of the national bureau of standards: born to measure
IEEE Instrumentation & Measurement Magazine 12(3), 8-12 (2009)
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Harry Sivertsen, Steve Redman
Measurements of the Gods
Completely Novel Ltd, 2009
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Ronny Reich
The Distribution of Stone Scale Weights from the Early Roman Period and Its Possible Meaning
Israel Exploration Journal 59(2), 175-184 (2009)
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J . M. Allen
Atlantis: Lost Kingdom of the Andes Part II
2009
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Clara Berrendonner
La surveillance des poids et mesures par les autorités romaines: l’apport de la documentation épigraphique latine
Cahiers du Centre Gustave Glotz Année 20(1), 351-370 (2009)
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Nick Hopwood, Simon Schaffer, Jim Secord
Seriality and Scientific Objects in the Nineteenth Century
Hist. Sci. 48(3/4), (2010)
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Cornelia Meyer-Stoll
Die Maß- und Gewichtsreformen in Deutschland im 19. Jahrhundert unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der Rolle Carl August Steinheils und der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
Verlags der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 2010
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Jon Bosak
The Old Measure: An Inquiry Into the Origins of the U.S. Customary System of Weights and Measures
Pinax 2010
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G. Finkielsztejn
The Maresha Scale Weights: Metrology, Administration and History
Maresha Excavations Final Report III, 2010
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H. Fairbairn
The Value and Metrology of salt in the late 11th century
2011
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Robert P. Crease
World in the Balance: The Historic Quest for an Absolute System of Measurement
W. W. Norton 2011
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Shigeo Iwata
The civilization began with measurements
Bulletin of the Society of Historical Metrology Japan 33(1), 53 (2011)
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William B. Hafford
Pan Weights from Ur
Akkadica, Revue Smestrielle du Centre Assyriologique (2012)
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Nicholas Dew
Science in the Age of Baroque
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Jon Bosak
Canonical grain weights as a key to ancient systems of weights and measures
2013
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Richard Sproat
Rough Notes on a Preliminary Analysis of the Entire Published Corpus of Indus Weights
2013
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Jon Bosak
Canonical grain weights as a key to ancient systems of weights and measures
2014
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Mark H. Stone
The Cubit: A History and Measurement Commentary
Journal of Anthropology 2014, ID 489757 (2014)
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Oliver Schlaudt, Lara Huber (eds.)
Standardization in Measurement: Philosophical, Historical and Sociological Issues
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Vasile Mihai Olaru
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Lorenz Rahmstorf
Early balance weights in Mesopotamia and western Syria: origin and context
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Perry Ernest Caldwell
Writing Chinese laws: The form and function of statutes in Qin legal culture
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Joakim M. Schultzen
On the metrology of Birka and early Sigtuna – tools of trade in the Viking Age Lake Mälaren Valley (Sweden)
Archäologisches Korrespondenzblatt 44, 127 ( 2014)
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Robert Schon
Weight Sets: Identification and Analysis
Cambridge Archaeological Journal 25(2) 477-494 (2015)
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Lukas Boser
Taking the right measures
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Tejal Ruikar, P. Shirvalkar, Y. S. Rawat
Exchange and Economy as Reflected from the Weights at the Harappan Site of KotadaBhadli, Kachchh, Gujarat
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Vasile Mihai Olaru
The Princely Fathom. Uniformization of Measures and State Making in Wallachia, 1775-1831
Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai, Historia 60(1), 200-220 (2015)
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Vyacheslav V. Shevtsov
The Formation of Historical Metrology as Scientific Discipline at the XVI – the beginning of the XX century
Bylye Gody 40(2), 286-296 (2016)
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Michael Loewe
Problems of Han Administration: Ancestral Rites, Weights and Measures, and the Means of Protest
Brill, 2016
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Jordan Bell
Ancient Greek weights and measures
2016
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Eric Little
Weights and Measures In Pre-Confederation Canada
2016
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Mariagrazia Rizzi
Exactum AdArticuleianum. Kurze Betrachtungen zu den amtlichen Zuständigkeiten für das Eich- und Messwesen im Rom der späten Republik und der frühen Kaiserzeit
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Daniel Jon Mitchell
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M. Bator, M. Sylwanowicz
Measures in Medieval English Recipes–Culinary Vs. Medical
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M. Cooper, J. Grozier
Precise Dimensions-A history of units from 1791–2018
IOP, 2017
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Jim Grozier, Sally Riordan, Richard Davis
The story of mass standards 1791–2018
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Rainer Göbel
200 Jahre Eichwesen in Hessen
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Karl M. Petruso
Quantum Analysis
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Lorenz Rahmstorf
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Nicola Ialongo
The Earliest Balance Weights in the West: Towards an Independent Metrology for Bronze Age Europe
Cambridge Archaeological Journal 29(1), 103-124 (2019)
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Ruta Puziene
The Struve Geodetic Arc: the development of the triangulation, technical possibilities, and the initiation of the project
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Anne Teather, Andrew Chamberlain, Mike Parker Pearson
The chalk drums from Folkton and Lavant: Measuring devices from the time of Stonehenge
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Tables of old and current mass units (Top)
Jean François Lesparat
Métrologies constitutionnelle et primitive, volume 1
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Jean Francois Lesparat
Métrologies constitutionnelle et primitive, volume 2
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F. W. Clarke
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Jan Gyllenbok
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Social and economic aspects of weights and measures (Top)
The State of Weights and Measures
The Quarterly Review XXVI, 416 (1822)
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Samuel W. Stratton
Metrology in relation to industrial progress
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William L. Waldron
Effect of the New Jersey Department of Weights and Measures on the Cost of Living
The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 40, 86-93 (1913)
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O. Viedebantt
Der athenische Volksbeschluss über Mass und Gewicht
Hermes 51(1), 120-144 (1916)
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C. Stanuell
Weights and measures after the war
Statistical and Social Inquiry Society of Ireland 13, 460-73 (1917)
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F. L. Roberts
World weights and measures: A Step Toward World Peace Through Adoption of a Universal Language of Quantity
Advocate of Peace through Justice 88(5), 300-302 (1926)
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Joseph Johnston
Solon's Reform of Weights and Measures
The Journal of Hellenic Studies 54(2), 180-184 (1934)
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August Oxé
Das Centenarium und seine metrologische Umwelt
Rheinisches Museum für Philologie 89(2), 127-151 (1940)
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Harry A. Miskimin
Two Reforms of Charlemagne? Weights and Measures in the Middle Ages
The Economic History Review 20(1), 35-52 (1967)
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V. O. Arutyunov, V. I. Solov'ev
The October revolution and metrology
Measurement Techniques 13(4), 495-497 (1970)
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Daniel Sperber
Islamic Metrology from Jewish Sources II
The Numismatic Chronicle Seventh Series 5, 231-237 (1965)
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Armand Colin
A propos des juifs dans les cahiers de doléances
Annales historiques de la Révolution française39(190), 473-480 (1967)
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Daniel Sperber
Islamic Metrology from Jewish Sources II
The Numismatic Chronicle Seventh Series 12, 275-282 (1972)
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John J. McCusker
Weights and Measures in the Colonial Sugar Trade: The Gallon and the Pound and Their International Equivalents
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Wallace F. Janssen
America's First Food and Drug Laws
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A. Seidenberg, J. Casey
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Andrew Breeze
The Virgin's Rosary and St. Michael's Scales
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David H. Hill
The Construction of Offa's Dyke
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Witold Kula
Measures and Men
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K. Figala, O. Faltheiner
Metrosophische Spekulation -- wissenschaftliche Methode
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Barbara G. Lane
"Requiem aeternam dona eis": The Beaune "Last Judgment" and the Mass of the Dead
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J. L. Heilbron
The Measure of Enlightenment
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Kenneth Ludwig Alder
Forging the New Order: French Mass Production and the Language of the Machine Age, 1763-1815
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Charles Coulston Gillispie
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Iain McLean, Arnold B. Urken
Did Jefferson or Madison understand Condorcet's theory of social choice?
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J. L. Heilbron
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Ken Alder
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Roland Ladwig
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Philip Mirowskia
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Science in Context 7(3), 563-589 (1994)
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William T. Harris, Lydia Harris
The Political Economy of Metrology
Humanity & Society 20(4), 70-77 (1996)
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John H. Munro
The Maze of Medieval Mint Metrology in Flanders, France and England: Determining the Weight of the Marc de Troyes and the Tower Pound from the Economics of Counterfeiting, 1388 -1469
Working Paper, Institute for Policy Analysis, 1998
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Alexandre Mallard
Compare, Standardize and Settle Agreement--On some Usual Metrological Problems
Social Studies of Science 28(4), 571-601 (1998)
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John W. Welch
Weighing and Measuring in the Worlds of the Book of Mormon
Journal of Book of Mormon Studies 8(2), 36–45 (1999)
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Jean Kovalevsky
The evolution of tasks within the metre convention
Measurement 26(2), 143-149 (1999)
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John W. Welch
Weighing and Measuring in the Worlds of the Book of Mormon
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John Munro
A Maze of Medieval Monetary Metrology: Determining Mint Weights in Flanders, France and England from the Economics of Counterfeiting, 1388 - 1469
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Hershey H. Friedman
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Hershey H. Friedman
The Impact of Jewish Values on Marketing and Business Practices
Journal of Macromarketing 21, 74-80 (2001)
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S. Iovieno, L. Smeraldo
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Diana Wood
Medieval Economic Thought
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Maurice Crosland
Science Under Control: The French Academy of Sciences 1795-1914
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Hendrik Bessembindera
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Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis 38 (4), 747-777 (2003)
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Wolfgang Schwitz, Beat Jeckelmann, Philippe Richard
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Gary North
An Introduction to Christian Economics
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Griet Vankeerberghen
Choosing Balance: Weighing (quan) as a Metaphor for Action in Early Chinese Texts
Early China 30, 47-89 (2005)
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Günther Meinrath , Margarete Kalin
The role of metrology in making chemistry sustainable
Accreditation and Quality Assurance 10(7), 327-337 (2005)
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Robert Kaarls
Metrology, essential to trade, industry and society
Accreditation and Quality Assurance 12(8), 435–437 (2007)
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A. J. Wallard
Metrology and society
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Wolfgang Schwitz
EUROMET—The collaboration of European national metrology institutes
Measurement 33(2), 189-195 (2003)
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William J. Ashworth
Metrology and the State: Science, Revenue, and Commerce
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Simon Coupland
Charlemagne’s coinage: ideology and economy
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Terry Quinn, Jean Kovalevsky
The development of modern metrology and its role today
Transactions of the Royal Soc. A 363(1834), 2307–2327 (2005)
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Jeff Horn
Enlightenment Science and the State in Revolutionary France: The Legacy of Charles Coulston Gillispie
Perspectives on Science 13(1), 112-132 (2005)
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Timothy Messer-Kruse
The Crusade for Honest Weight: The Origins of an Overlooked Progressive Movement
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Fiona Redgrave, Andy Henson
Metrology: Who Benefits and Why Should They Care?
NCSLI Measure 1(3), 30-36 (2006)
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Robert Kaarls
Metrology, essential to trade, industry and society
Accreditation and Quality Assurance 12(8), 435-437 (2007)
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Robert Tavernor
Smoot's Ear: The Measure of Humanity
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Zur Shalev
Christian Pilgrimage and Ritual Measurement in Jerusalem
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Stefan Timmermans, Steven Epstein
A World of Standards but not a Standard World: Toward a Sociology of Standards and Standardization
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Andrew Wallard
Metrology Principles and Organization
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Ulrich Binder, Lukas Boser
Die Metrisierung der Pädagogik und die Pädagogisierung des Meters. Wie Pädagogik modernisiert wird
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Muhammad Akbar Khan
Consumer Protection in Islamic Law (Shariah): An Overview
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Aashish Velkar
Markets and Measurements in Nineteenth-Century Britain
Cambridge University Press 2012
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Paul Shore, Paul Morantz
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A. Weckenmann, P. Krämer, G. Akkasoglu
Metrology-Base for scientific cognition and technical production
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Gregory L. Mayhew
The Formation of the Qin Dynasty: A Socio-technical System of Systems
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Brian Hil
Charles the Bald's 'Edict of Pîtres' (864): a translation and commentary
Masters thesis, Minnesota 2013
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Robert P. Crease
The Metroscape: Phenomenology of Measurement
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H. Imai
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William P. Fisher, A. Jackson Stenner
Overcoming the Invisibility of Metrology: A Reading Measurement Network for Education and the Social Sciences
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David McCallam
Metrology: The Body as Measure in Les Liaisons dangereuses
Eighteenth-Century Fiction 27(1) 83-104 (2014)
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Uniform Weights and Measures Law
NIST Handbook 130 – 2014
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Barry E. Jones
Measurement: Past, Present and Future: Part 1 Measurement History and Fundamentals
Measurement and Control 46(4), 108–114 (2013)
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Barry E. Jones
Measurement: Past, Present and Future: Part 3 Measurement Innovation and Impact
Measurement and Control 46(4), 122–128 (2013)
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Kristel Robertson, Jan A. Swanepoel
The economics of metrology
Research Paper, 2014
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V. V. Okrepilov, V. N. Krutikov , G. I. Elkin
The Economic Component of Support for the Uniformity of Measurements
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Maß, Modell und Material. Dynamische Wissenskonstitution in den metrologischen Reformen Heinrichs VII. von England
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Vladimir Valentinovich Okrepilov, Makarov Valery Leonidovich
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Hector Vera
Economic Rationalization, Money and Measures: A Weberian Perspective
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Mike Boon
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Lukas Boser Hofmann
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David R. Smith, Robert Jefferson Dillard
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Edina Eszenyi
Angels as the Manus Dei: Evidence in Art and Angelology
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Mauro Pravettoni
The Definition of Units in the New International System: Historical and Epistemological Issues
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Almatourism SI (6), 65 (2017)
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Units, unit systems, and physical quantities (Top)
Julius Wallot
Grössengleichungen, Einheiten und Dimensionen
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Hans-Joachim von Alberti
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Quantity equations, rationalization and change of number of fundamental quantities I
Applied Scientific Research, Section A 12(1), 1-17 (1965)
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P. Cornelius, W. de Groot, R. Vermeulen
Quantity equations, rationalization and change of number of fundamental quantities II
Applied Scientific Research, Section A 12(1), 235–247 (1965)
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P. Cornelius, W. de Groot, R. Vermeulen
Quantity equations, rationalization and change of number of fundamental quantities III
Applied Scientific Research, Section A 12(1), 248–265 (1965)
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Hassler Whitney
The Mathematics of Physical Quantities: Part II: Quantity Structures and Dimensional Analysis
The American Mathematical Monthly 75(3), 227-256 (1968)
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H. Griesel
Algebra und Analysis der Größensysteme
Mathematisch-Physikalische Semesterberichte, 16 (1), 56–93, 189–224 (1969)
Marvin Powell
The Origin of the Sexagesimal System: the Interaction of Language and Writing
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Chester H. Page
On the Dimension Group of Classical Physics
Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards-B. Mathematics and Mathematical Physics Val. 79B(3-4) (1975)
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Donald E. Carlson
A mathematical theory of physical units, dimensions, and measures
Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis 70(4), 289-305 (1979)
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E. J. Post
Physical dimensions and covariance
Foundations of Physics 12(2), 169-195 (1982)
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T. Kiang
Normalized Units
Quarterly Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society 28(4), 456 (1987)
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Brent Mundy
Faithful representation, physical extensive measurement theory and Archimedean axioms
Synthese 70(3), 373-400 (1987)
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The metaphysics of quantity
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The IUPAP Red Book
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Computational Models of Measurement and Hempel’s Axiomatization
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The Philosophy of Science in a European Perspective 3, 297-306 (2012)
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Zoltan Domotor
Algebraic Frameworks for Measurement in the Natural Sciences
Measurement Science Review 12, 213 (2012)
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The System of Units and the measurement standards
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Joongol Kim
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Nick van Remortel
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A bit on the bit
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Steven T. Bramwell
The invention of dimension
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Tina Hecksher
Insights through dimensions
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Mark W. Keller
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Sushrut Ghonge, Dervis Can Vural
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Spanning space
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Richard J C Brown
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Keith Atkin
Units in astronomy: time for a clean sweep?
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Angles are inherently neither length ratios nor dimensionless
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Paul Quincey
The role of unit systems in expressing and testing the laws of nature
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Balances and mass comparators (Top)
Simon Stevin,
De beghinselen der weeghconst (Foundations of the art of weighing)
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Samuel George Frederick Brandon
The weighing of the soul
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Hans R. Jenemann
Zur Geschichte der Entstehung der Substitutionswägung zur genauen Massenbestimmung (Borda'sche Wägung)
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E. Robens
Some remarks on the balance as a symbol
Thermochimica Acta 24(2), 205-217 (1978)
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W. B. Ober
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E. Robens, R. S. H. Mikhail
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Andrew Breeze
The Virgin's Rosary and St. Michael's Scales
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Hans R. Jenemann
Die Geschichte der Waage im Mittelalter
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Bernadette Bensaude-Vincent
The Balance: Between Chemistry and Politics
The Eighteenth Century 33(3), 217-237 (1992),
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A Brief History of the Balance in Society
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Comprehensive Mass Metrology
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Honest Weight
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David Wray
Attis’ Groin Weights (Catullus 63.5)
Classical Philology 96(2), 120-126 (2001)
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Zeina J Jabbour, Simone L. Yaniv
The kilogram and measurements of mass and force
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Elias Khamis
Scales
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Lionel Holland
Precision Weighing In Antiquity
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E. Robens, S. P. Garg
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Tamás Nótári
The Scales as the Symbol of Justice in the Iliad
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E. Robens, A. Dabrowski
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V. M. Mecea
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V. M. Mecea
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Pak Yeong-Cheol
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E. Balan Michael
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Inis Jenemann, Susanne Kiefer, E. Robens
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M. Gläser, M. Borys
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Michael Borys, Roman Schwartz, Arthur Reichmuth, Roland Nater
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NIST Handbook 44 - 2012 Edition
Specifications, Tolerances, and Other Technical Requirements for Weighing and Measuring Devices
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Erich Robens, Shanath Amarasiri A. Jayaweera, Susanne Kiefer
Balances—Instruments, Manufacturers, History
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Llewellyn Howes
“Who will put my soul on the scale?”: Psychostasia in Second Temple Judaism
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Spyros Missiakoulis
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Llewellyn Howes
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Karol Dobrzeniecki
Scales as a Symbol of Metaphysical Judgement – from Misterium Tremendum to Misterium Fascinosum. The Analysis of Selected Works of Netherlandish Masters of Painting
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Measurements and uncertainties (Top)
Friedrich Wilhelm Bessel
Ueber Mass und Gewicht im Allgemeinen und das Preußische Längenmaass im Besonderen
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Joel Michell, Catherine Ernst
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Joel Michell, Catherine Ernst
The Axioms of Quantity and the Theory of Measurement: Translated from Part II of Otto Hölder's German Text “Die Axiome der Quantität und die Lehre vom Mass” (1901)
Journal of Mathematical Psychology 41(4), 345-356 (1997)
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Eugene S. McCartney
Popular Methods of Measuring
The Classical Journal 22(5), 325-344 (1927)
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Richard T. Glazebrook
Standards of measurement, their history and development
Proceedings of the Physical Society 43, 412 (1931)
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Ulrich Stille
Messen und Rechnen in der Physik
Springer, 1955
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Richard Vieweg
Maß und Messen in Geschichte und Gegenwart
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Dana Scott, Patrick Suppes
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Epistemology of measurement
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Antonio Menditto, Marina Patriarca, Bertil Magnusson
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Accreditation and Quality Assurance 12, 45-47 (2007)
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Giovanni Battista Rossi
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Measurement 40(6), 545–562 (2007)
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M. E. Himbert
A brief history of measurement
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R. Willink
Probability, belief and success rate: comments on 'On the meaning of coverage probabilities'
Metrologia 47(3), 343 (2010)
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Aldo Frigerio, Alessandro Giordani, Luca Mari
Outline of a general model of measurement
Synthese 175, 123–149 (2010)
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I. Lira, D. Grientschnig
Bayesian assessment of uncertainty in metrology: a tutorial
Metrologia 47(3), R1 (2010)
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Eran Tal
The Epistemology of Measurement: A Model-Based Account
PhD thesis, University of Toronto 2012
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G. Mana, E. Massan, M. Predescu
Model selection in the average of inconsistent data: an analysis of the measured Planck-constant values
Metrologia 49, 492 (2012)
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Alessandro Giordani and Luca Mari
Measurement, Models, and Uncertainty
IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement 61(8), 2144 - 2152 (2012)
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Luca Mari, Paolo Carbone, Dario Petri
Measurement Fundamentals: A Pragmatic View
IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement 61(8), 2107 - 2115 (2012)
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Shiro Ishikawa
Measurement Theory in the Philosophy of Science
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Simona Salicone
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Eran Tal
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Philosophy Compass 8(12), 1159-1173 (2013)
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Valery A. Slaev, Anna G. Chunovkina, Leonid A. Mironovsky
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Alessandro Ferrero, Veronica Scotti
Forensic metrology: when measurement science meets ethics
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Lars Nielsen
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Metrologia 51(4), S183 (2014)
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G. B. Rossi
Measurement and Probability, Springer Series in Measurement
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L. Finkelstein
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Acta Imeko 3(1), 10-15 (2014)
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Frank Engster, Andreas Schröder
Die Naturalisierung von Gesellschaft und Natur
Zeitschrift für kritische Sozialtheorie und Philosophie 1(1), 109 (2014)
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Anthony O'Hagan
Eliciting and using expert knowledge in metrology
Metrologia 51(4), S237 (2014)
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Luca Mari, Mark Wilson
An introduction to the Rasch measurement approach for metrologists
Measurement 51, 315–327 (2014)
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Emily Casleton, Amy Beyler, Ulrike Genschel, Alyson Wilson
A Pilot Study Teaching Metrology in an Introductory Statistics Course
Journal of Statistics Education 22(3), 2014
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Giovanni Battista Rossi
Measurement and Probability--A Probabilistic Theory of Measurement with Applications
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Arianna Mencattini, Luca Mari
A conceptual framework for concept definition in measurement: The case of sensitivity
Measurement 72, 77–87 (2015)
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Luca Mari, Paolo Carbone, Dario Petri
Fundamentals of Hard and Soft Measurement
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Franco Pavese, Paul De Bièvre
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Olha Bodnar, Clemens Elster, Joachim Fischer, Antonio Possolo, Blaza Toman
Evaluation of uncertainty in the adjustment of fundamental constants
Metrologia 53(1) S46 (2016)
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Ross Barrett, Pier Paolo Delsanto, Angelo Tartaglia
Is Physics an Exact Science?
in Physics: The Ultimate Adventure, Springer-Verlag 2016
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Giovanni Mana
Model uncertainty and reference value of the Planck constant
arxiv, 2016
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T. Scott Dixon
What Is the Well-Foundedness of Grounding?
Mind (2016)
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Walter Bich, Maurice Cox, Carine Michotte
Towards a new GUM—an update
Metrologia 53(5), S149 (2016)
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F. Biagioli
Euclidean and Non-Euclidean Geometries in the Interpretation of Physical Measurements
in Number, and Geometry from Helmholtz to Cassirer, Springer, 2016
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Marcel Boumans
Suppes’s outlines of an empirical measurement theory
Methodology, 23(3), 305-315 (2016)
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Jeffrey H. Williams
Quantifying Measurement
IOP, Morgan & Claypool, 2016
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Rainer Scharf, Thomas Middelmann
Die Bedeutung des Messens
PTB-Mitteilungen 126(2), 79 (2016)
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James E. Jim Faller
Nature never deals off of the bottom of the deck…but she holds all of the aces: The joys of doing precision measurement science
Conference on Precision Electromagnetic Measurements (CPEM) 2016
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Luca Mari, Andrew Maul, David Torres Irribarra, Mark Wilson
A meta-structural understanding of measurement
J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 772 012009 (2016)
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Luca Mari, Andrew Maul, David Torres Irribarra, Mark Wilson
A meta-structural understanding of measurement
Journal of Physics: Conference Series 772,012009 (2016)
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Giovanni Battista Rossi, Francesco Crenna
Toward a formal theory of the measuring system
Journal of Physics: Conference Series 772 012010 (2016)
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Eran Tal
How Does Measuring Generate Evidence? The Problem of Observational Grounding
Journal of Physics: Conference Series 772, 012001 (2016)
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David C. Bailey
Not Normal: the uncertainties of scientific measurements
R. Soc. open sci. 4: 160600 (2017)
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Boris Menin
Novel Approach: Information Quantity for Calculating Uncertainty of Mathematical Model
MDPI Proceedings 1(3), 214 (2017)
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Jean-Francois Gauvin
Playing with Quantum Toys: Julian Schwinger’s Measurement Algebra and the Material Culture of of Quantum Mechanics Pedagogy at Harvard in the 1960s
Phys. Perspect. 20 8–42 (2018)
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Michael Trott
Computing Exact Uncertainties—Physical Constants in the Current and in the New SI
Blog, Wolfram 2019
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Opinions/comments/alternative (re)definitions (Top)
Herbert Thorndike
Just weights and measures that is, the present state of religion weighed in the balance, and measured by the standard of the sanctuary
London, 1662
https://books.google.com/
Maurice Danloux-Dumesnils
Étude critique du système métrique
Gauthier-Villars, 1962
https://books.google.com/
Max Pettersson
On the convenience of more thorough metric usage in the biological and allied sciences
Journal of Theoretical Biology 6(2), 217-243 (1964)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/
E. A. Guggenheim
Giorgi: a Proposed New Name for the Kilogramme
Nature 210, 1400 ( 1966);
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/
D. V. Sivukhin
The international system of physical units
Soviet Physics Uspekhi 22(10), 834 (1972)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1070/
A. A. Pinskii
Is the international system of units correct? A discussion
Measurement Techniques 24(9), 709–711 (1981)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/
S Sivasegaram
The International System of Units: some major shortcomings and remedies
J. Indian Inst. Sc. 64A, 71-76 (1983)
http://journal.iisc.ernet.in/
G. R. Freeman
SI Units of Frequency, Angular Velocity, Planck’s Constant and h
Metrologia 23(4) (1987)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
Yu. I. Alimovand, Yu. A. Kravtsov
Is probability a “normal&
Soviet Physics Uspekhi 35(7), 606 (1992)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1070/
Ronald F. Fox, Theodore P. Hill
A Proposed Exact Integer Value for Avogadro's n
arxiv, 2006
http://arxiv.org/abs/physics/
Paul De Bièvre
Is the classical metrology pyramid upside down?
Accreditation and Quality Assurance 11(5), 213 (2006)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/
B. P. Leonard
Note on invariant redefinitions of SI base units for both mass and amount of substance
Metrologia 43(1), L3 (2006)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
B. P. Leonard
The atomic-scale unit, entity: key to a direct and easily understood definition of the SI base unit for amount of substance
Metrologia 44(5), L3 (2007)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
Paul De Bièvre
Essential for metrology in chemistry, but not yet achieved: truly internationally understood concepts and associated terms
Metrologia 45, 335-341 (2008)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
Gary Price, Paul De Bièvre
Simple principles for metrology in chemistry: identifying and counting
Accreditation and Quality Assurance 14(6), 295-305 (2009)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/
Theodore P. Hill, Ronald F. Fox, Jack Miller
A Better Definition of the Kilogram
arxiv, 2010
http://arxiv.org/abs/1005.5139
Gary Price
Failures of the global measurement system. Part 2: institutions, instruments and strategy
Accreditation and Quality Assurance 15(8), 477-484 (2010)
http://dx.doi.org10.1007/
Marcus P. Foster
The next 50 years of the SI: a review of the opportunities for the e-Science age
Metrologia 47(6), R41 (2010)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
Ingvar Johansson
Metrological thinking needs the notions of parametric quantities, units and dimensions
Metrologia 47(3), 219 (2010)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
Theodore P. Hill
Criticisms of the proposed “new SI”
Accreditation and Quality Assurance 16, 471 (2011)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/
Gary Price
A skeptic’s review of the New SI
Accreditation and Quality Assurance 16(3), 121-132 (2011)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/
Ulrich Feller
The International System of Units—a case for reconsideration
Accreditation and Quality Assurance 16(3), 143-153 (2011)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/
Nigel Wheatley
On the dimensionality of the Avogadro constant and the definition of the mole
Metrologia 48(3) (2011)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
Ingvar Johansson
The mole is not an ordinary measurement unit
Accreditation and Quality Assurance 16, 467 (2011)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/
Nigel Wheatley
Ten reasons NOT to fix the numerical value of the Avogadro constant
2011
https://core.ac.uk/download/
G. Meinrath
The mole: definition versus practical use
Accreditation and Quality Assurance 16(3), 167-170 (2011)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/
Ioannis P. Zois
Quantum Metrology: Towards an alternative definition for the meter
arxiv, 2012
https://arxiv.org/abs/1203.
John P. Ralston
Quantum Theory without Planck’s Constant
arxiv, 2012
https://arxiv.org/abs/1203.
Luca Mari and Alessandro Giordani
Quantity and quantity value
Metrologia 49, 756-764 (2012)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
Gordon Cooper, Stephen M. Humphry
The ontological distinction between units and entities
Synthese 187, 393-401 (2012)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/
Peter Weinberger
Measure for measure
Philosophical Magazine 92(17), 2130 (2012)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/
Luca Mari
A quest for the definition of measurement
Measurement 46, 2889–2895 (2013)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.
Walther Umstätter
Warum die fundamentalen Naturkonstanten G, c, hbar, ... in den neuen elektronischen Lehrbüchern der Schulen, Hochschulen und Bibliotheken als Artefakte identifiziert werden sollten
2013
http://www.ib.hu-berlin.de/~
T. P. Hill, V. V. Khruschov
Is there an objective need for an urgent redefinition of the kilogram and mole?
Measurement Techniques 56(7), 747-752 (2013)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/
Luca Mari
A quest for the definition of measurement
Measurement 46, 2889-2895 (2013)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.
C. W. Johnson
Proposal for Reordering and Making Additions to the Complete List of Fundamental Physical and Chemical Constants by NIST
2014
http://em01.powweb.com/
Josef Kogan
An Alternative Path to a New SI
http://www.metrologybytes.net/
A critical review of the proposed definitions of fundamental chemical quantities and their impact on chemical communities
Chemistry International 36(5), 17 (2014)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ci-
Ingvar Johansson
Constancy and Circularity in the SI
2014
http://philsci-archive.pitt.
Wolfgang Pietsch
A revolution without tooth and claw—Redefining the physical base units
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part A 46, 85-93 (2014)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.
Franco Pavese
How much does the SI, namely the proposed “New SI”, conform to principles of the Metre Treaty?
Accreditation and Quality Assurance 19(4), 307-314 (2014)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/
Richard S. Davis, Martin J. T. Milton
The assumption of the conservation of mass and its implications for present and future definitions of the kilogram and the mole
Metrologia 51(3), 169 (2014)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
M. P. Krystek
The term ‘dimension&
Metrologia 52, 297-300 (2015)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
Richard J. C. Brown and Paul J. Brewer
Proposals for nomenclature to clarify the expression of units for counting quantities
Metrologia 52, L1-L3 (2015)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
Peter J. Mohr, William D Phillips
Dimensionless units in the SI
Metrologia 52, 40-47 (2015)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
K. A. Bronnikov, V. D. Ivashchuk, M. I. Kalinin, S. A. Kononogov, V. N. Melnikov, V. V. Khruschov
On the New Definitions for the SI Base Units. Why the Atomic Kilogram is Preferable
Measurement Techniques 58(2), 127-136 (2015)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/
Franco Pavese
The New SI and the CODATA recommended values of the fundamental constants 2014
arxiv, 2015
http://arxiv.org/abs/1512.
Nick Fletcher, Richard S. Davis, Michael Stock, Martin J. T. Milton
Modernizing the SI: implications of recent progress with the fundamental constants
arxiv, 2015
http://arxiv.org/abs/1510.
Ping Zhan Si
Redefine the Kilogram in Terms of the Carbon-12 Atom and an Exact Value of the Avogadro Constant
MAPAN 30(1), 1-5 (2015)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/
IUPAC Mole Project meeting minutes, 29-31 January 2015
National Research Council Canada, Ottawa
https://www.iupac.org/
Su-Chi Fang, Christina Hart, David Clarke
Redefining the mole: the perspective of teaching and learning
Accreditation and Quality Assurance 20(3), 215-217 (2015)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/
F. Pavese
The New SI: Some critical features and a critical review of the CCU 2016 Draft of the SI brochure
Measurement xxx (2016)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.
V. V. Khruschov
Alternative set of defining constants for redefinition of four SI units
arxiv, 2016
https://arxiv.org/abs/1607.
Paul Quincey
The range of options for handling plane angle and solid angle within a system of units
Metrologia, 53(2), 840 (2016)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
Iulia Georgescu
A bit on the bit
Nature Physics 12, 888 (2016)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/
B. P. Leonard
Why is ‘amount of substance’ so poorly understood? The mysterious Avogadro constant is the culprit!
Accreditation and Quality Assurance 21(3), 231-236 (2016)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/
Ilya Kuselman, Francesca Pennecchi, Walter Bich, D. Brynn Hibbert
Human being as a part of measuring system influencing measurement results
Accred. Qual. Assur. (2016)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/
Paul Quincey, Richard J. C. Brown
Accred. Qual. Assur. (2016)
The changing role of base units within the revised SI: an opportunity to take dimensional analysis back to its roots
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/
Oliver Schlaudt
Refective Equilibria in Metrology?
Analyse & Kritik 38 (2) 497–521 (2016)
https://doi.org/10.1515/auk-
Franco Pavese
Some conceptual problems in the CCU 2016 draft of the New SI
J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 772 012037 (2016)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
Franco Pavese, Abdérafi Charki
Some important features of the proposed new definition of the International System of Units (SI): realization and hierarchical problems that the users should know about
Int. J. Metrol. Qual. Eng. 7, 403 (2016)
https://doi.org/10.1051/ijmqe/
Franco Pavese
Some conceptual problems in the CCU 2016 draft of the New SI
Journal of Physics: Conference Series 772, 012037 (2016)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
Luca Mari, Peter Blattner, Franco Pavese
Improving the understandability of the next edition of the International System of Units (SI) by focusing on its conceptual structure
Measurement 101, 200 (2017)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.
Roberto Marquardt, Juris Meija, Zoltan Mester, Marcy Towns, Ron Weir, Richard Davis, Jürgen Stohner
A critical review of the proposed definitions of fundamental chemical quantities and their impact on chemical communities (IUPAC Technical Report)
Pure and Applied Chemistry 89(7), 951–981 (2017)
https://doi.org/10.1515/pac-
Eran Tal
Naturalness and Convention in the International System of Units
Measurement (2017)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.
Franco Pavese
Are the present measurement standards still valid after SI redefinition?
Accreditation and Quality Assurance 22(5), 291–297 (2017)
https://doi.org/10.1007/
M. P. Jones, and Courtney J. Cook
The SI-Gap: How British Units Are Impeding Advances in STEM
The Physics Teacher 55, 496 (2017)
http://aapt.scitation.org/toc/
V. V. Khruschov
An Alternative Set of Defining Constants for Use in Redefining the Four Units of the International System of Units
Measurement Techniques 60(7), 649–655 (2017)
https://doi.org/10.1007/
Luca Maria, Charles Ehrlich, Leslie Pendrill
Measurement units as quantities of objects or values of quantities: a discussion
Metrologia 55, 716 (2018)
https://doi.org/10.1088/1681-
Milan Perkovac Stipe Kutlesa, Josip Zdenkovic, Branko Balon
Type of Substance as a New Physical Quantity
in K. Ntalianis and A. Croitoru (Eds.): APSAC 2017, LNEE 489, 47–55 (2019)
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-
Espen Gaarder Haug
Finding the Planck Length Independent of Newton’s Gravitational Constant and the Planck Constant--The Compton Clock Model of Matter
Preprint, 2018
https://doi.org/10.20944/
M. Pitkänen
Is the hierarchy of Planck constants behind the reported variation of Newton’s constant?
Preprint, 2018
http://tgdtheory.fi/public_
Michael Atiyah
The fine-structure constant
preprint 2018
http://blog.sciencenet.cn/
Ronald B. Goldfarb
The Permeability of Vacuum and the Revised International System of Units
IEEE MAGNETICS LETTERS 8, 1110003 (2017)
https://doi.org/10.1109/LMAG.
Bob Bucat
Chemistry International 40 (2), 41 (2018)
Reactions/comments to the new definition of the mole
https://doi.org/10.1515/ci-
Peter W. Atkins
Chemistry International 40 (2), 41 (2018)
Reactions/comments to the new definition of the mole
https://doi.org/10.1515/ci-
Zach Weber, Hitoshi Omori
Observations on the Trivial World
Erkenntnis, 2018
https://doi.org/10.1007/
Yongmeng Liu, Dawei Wang
A New Proposal to Redefine Kilogram by Measuring the Planck Constant Based on Inertial Mass
Int. J. Theor. Phys. 57(4), 1094–1102 (2018)
https://doi.org/10.1007/
Richard J. C. Brown
Future requirements for non-decimal unit prefixes in chemical measurement
Accreditation and Quality Assurance 24, 245–247 (2019)
https://doi.org/10.1007/
M. Pitkänen
Does the flow of time correspond to the increase of the average value of effective Planck constant?
Preprint, 2019
http://tgdtheory.fi/public_
Pierre Fayet
A new dual system for the fundamental units including and going beyond the newly revised SI
Comptes Rendus Physique 20(1/2), 33-54 (2019)
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
Fun, entertaining, unusual, and exotic (Top)
Karl Christoph Oettelt
Practischer Beweis, daß die Mathesis bey dem Forstwesen unentbehrliche Dienste thue
Eisenach 1786
http://digital.slub-dresden.
Michael Streiter
Das wahrscheinlich der teutschen Nation angehörende Urmaß
Aschaffenburg, 1811
https://books.google.com/
W. Christ
Das carmen de ponderibus et mensuris
Rheinisches Museum für Philologie, Neue Folge, 20, 64-73 (1865)
http://www.jstor.org/stable/
Charles Adiel Lewis Totten
An important question in metrology, based upon recent and original discoveries: a challenge to "the metric system."
Wiley, 1884
https://archive.org/details/
Frederick Augustus Porter Barnard
The Imaginary Metrological System of the Great Pyramid of Gizeh
John Wiley, 1884
https://books.google.com/
Eugene S. McCartney
The Couch as a Unit of Measurement
Classical Philology 29(1) 30-35 (1934)
http://www.jstor.org/stable/
Donald W. Hillger, Louis F. Sokol
The modern metric system on postage stamps
J. Chem. Educ., 1988, 65 (5), 384 (1988)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/
C. G. Luckhardt
Beyond Knowledge: Paradigms in Wittgenstein's Later Philosophy
Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 39(2), 240-252 (1978)
http://www.jstor.org/stable/
T. E. Phipps, Jr.
Do metric standards contract?
Foundations of Physics 10(3), 289–307 (1980)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/
T. E. Phipps, Jr.
Do Metric Standards Contract?—A reply to Cantoni
Foundations of Physics 10(9), 811–817 (1980)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/
Nathan Salmon
How to Measure the Standard Metre
Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society 88, 193-217 (1987 - 1988),
http://www.jstor.org/stable/
Arthur M. Last
The Metric System: Its History and Development as Portrayed on Postage Stamps
School Science and Mathematics 88(7) 581–592 (1988)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.
O. A. W. Dilke
Reviewed Work(s): Archimède, Ménélaos d'Alexandrie et le 'Carmen de ponderibus et mensuris'.
Gnomon 62(8), 697-699 (1990)
http://www.jstor.org/stable/
Eric Loomis
Necessity, The A Priori, And The Standard Meter
Synthese 121(3), 291–307 (1999)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:
Heather J. Gert
The Standard Meter by Any Name is Still a Meter Long
Philosophy and Phenomenological Research Explore 65(1), 50–68 (2002)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.
Professor Robert Tavernor
Measure, metre, irony: reuniting pure mathematics with architecture
Architectural Research Quarterly 6(1), 67-75 (2002)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/
W. J. Pollock
Wittgenstein on The Standard Metre
Phil. Invest. 27(2), 148–157 (2004)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.
E. Robens, D. Möhlmann, R. Staudt, Th. Gast M. Eger
Considerations on the planned use of a scientific balance on Mars
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry 86(1), 23-25 (2006)
10.1007/s10973-006-7572-8
Yuval Dolev
Mission Impossible and Wittgenstein's Standard Metre
Philosophical Investigations 30(2), 127–137 (2007)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.
Laszlo Kish
Weight Fluctuations of Information Storage Media
2008
http://upon2008.ens-lyon.fr/
Robert P. Crease
Surely you’re joking, Mr Duchamp!
Physics World, December 2009, 28-33 (2009)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/
Daniel Rabinovich
A Philatelic Tribute to the SI
Chemistry International 32(6), 4-5 (2010)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ci.
M. Ishida
Rebuttal to claimed refutations of Duncan MacDougall's experiment on human weight change at the moment of death
Journal of Scientific Exploration 24(1):5-39 (2010)
https://www.researchgate.net/
Kelly Dean Jolley
Mensurable Confusion?-Wittgenstein's Meter-Stick and Beyond
The Pluralist 5(2), 105-140 (2010)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/plu.
Hagan Brunke
Essen in Sumer
Utz, 2011
https://books.google.com/
Bruce Waltke, Alice Matthews
Proverbs and Work
Seattle Pacific University, 2012
http://digitalcommons.spu.edu/
Laszlo B. Kish, Claes-Goran Granqvist
Does Information Have Mass?
arxiv, 2013
http://arxiv.org/abs/1309.7889
Jennifer Gilman
Have You Met Ric?
Master Thesis, Fredonia, 2013
https://dspace.sunyconnect.
Jonathan Belletête, M. B. Paranjape
On negative mass
arxiv, 2013
http://arxiv.org/abs/1304.1566
François Vatin
Valuation as Evaluating and Valorizing
Valuation Studies 1(1), 31-50 (2013)
https://doi.org/10.3384/vs.
C. J. Dias, L. N. Gonçalves
The concept of negative mass and its application to Helium-balloon-type dynamics
Am. J. Phys. 82, 997 (2014)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1119/1.
Rudolf J. Schilder
(How) do animals know how much they weigh?
Journal of Experimental Biology 219, 1275-1282 (2016)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jeb.
L. Herrera
The mass of a bit of information and the Brillouin’s principle
arxiv, 20 14
http://arxiv.org/abs/1403.4511
Heather Gert
Knowing that the standard metre is one metre long
in Wittgenstein: Key Concepts, eds. Kelly Dean Jolley, Routledge, 2014
https://books.google.com/
D. McCallam
Metrology: The Body as Measure in Les Liaisons dangereuses
Eighteenth-Century Fiction, 27 (1), 83-104 (2014)
http://dx.doi.org/10.3138/ecf.
E. Beggs, J. F. Costa, J. V. Tucker
Three forms of physical measurement and their computability
The Review of Symbolic Logic 7(4), 618-646 (2014)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/
Shanath Amarasiri A. Jayaweera, Erich Robens, Andrzej Dabrowskic
The limits of weighing
Annales UMCS 67(1-2), 31–43 (2014)
http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/
Vassilios Livanios
The “
Metaphysica 15(1): 129–155 (2014)
https://doi.org/10.1515/mp-
Ruann Coleman
If / Then: Measuring matter through metaphor; a poetc exploration of science
Thesis, Stellenbosch University, 2015
https://scholar.sun.ac.za/
Dominik Prazak, Martin Síra, Martin Vicar
On the future of the SI prefixes
Technological Forecasting & Social Change 95, 309–311 (2015)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.
Ruann Coleman
If / Then: Measuring ma er through metaphor; a poe c explora on of science
Master Thesis, Stellenbosch University, 2015
http://scholar.sun.ac.za/
Olivier Morin
A Plea for ‘&
Biol. Theory 10, 237–245 (2015)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/
Gianluigi Guido, Luigi Piper, M. Irene Prete, Antonio Mileti, and Marco Fonda
Quantity Distortion Effect in Consumers’ Perception of Different Volumes and Weights of Money: A Pilot Study
Perceptual and Motor Skills 123(1) 175–189 (2016)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/
Atanas Todorov Atanasov
Possible Physical Determination of the Mass, Size, Doubling Time and Density of the Unicellular Organisms Based on the Fundamental Physical Constants
Physics International 7(2), (2016)
http://dx.doi.org/10.3844/
Steven Robert Cain
The standing of the soul: The search for a middle being between God and matter in the De Statu Animae of Claudianus Mamertus
PhD thesis, Boston College, 2016
http://gradworks.umi.com/10/
Michael Trott
An Exact Value for the Planck Constant: Why Reaching It Took 100 Years
Wolfram Blog, May 2016
http://blog.wolfram.com/2016/
Christoffer B. Møller, Rodrigo A. Thomas, Georgios Vasilakis, Emil Zeuthen, Yeghishe Tsaturyan, Kasper Jensen, Albert Schliesser, Klemens Hammerer, Eugene S. Polzik
Back action evading quantum measurement of motion in a negative mass reference frame
arxiv, 2016
https://arxiv.org/abs/1608.
Nicola Ialongo , Alessandro Vanzetti
The Intangible Weight of Things: Approximate Nominal Weights in Modern Society
in The Intangible Elements of Culture in Ethnoarchaeological Research, Springer, 2016
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-
Y. Chen, S. Skienna
The Books of Numbers: Quantifying Historical Trends in Numeracy
Math. Intell. 38(1), 67 (2016)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/
Jamin Asay
The Facts About Truthmaking: An Argument for Truthmaker Necessitarianism
http://philpapers.org/archive/
Piero Chiarelli
Quantum Corrections to the Newton Law
arxiv, 2016
https://arxiv.org/abs/1610.
Lori-Anne Gardi
Calibrating the universe, and why we need to do it
Physics Essays 29(3), 327-336 (2016)
https://doi.org/10.4006/0836-
Marcela Sulak
Weights and Measures
Colorado Review 43(3), 155-158 (2016)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/col.
June Barrow-Green, Reinhard Siegmund-Schultze
“The first man on the street” — tracing a famous Hilbert quote (1900) back to Gergonne (1825)
Historia Mathematica 43, 415–426 (2016)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.
Robin James Spivey
Ancient metrication of the King’s Chamber inside the Great Pyramid
2016
https://www.researchgate.net/
Kevin Scharp
Synthese (2017)
On the indeterminacy of the meter
https://doi.org/10.1007/
S. Guenneau, A. Diatta, T. M. Puvirajesinghe, M. Farhat
Cloaking and anamorphism for light and mass diffusion
J. Opt. 19, 103002 (2017)
https://doi.org/10.1088/2040-
S. Hamzeloui, J. A. Smith, D. J. Fink, and E. G. Myers
Precision mass ratio of 3He+ to HD+
Phys. Rev. A 96, 060501(R) (2017)
https://doi.org/10.1103/
Jay Hendricks
Quantum for pressure
Nature Physics 14, 100 (2018)
https://doi.org/10.1038/
Edwin Beggs, Jose Felix Costa, Diogo Pocas, John V. Tucker
Computations with oracles that measure vanishing quantities
Mathematical Structures in Computer Science 27, 1315 (2017)
https://doi.org/10.1017/
Nathan Brown
Hegel's Kilogram: On the Measure of Metrical Units
Azimuth 10 (2017)
http://www.academia.edu/
Rawad El Skaf
The function and limit of Galileo’s falling bodies thought experiment: Absolute weight, Specific weight and the Medium’s resistance
Preprint, 2018
http://philsci-archive.pitt.
Malcolm J. Macleod
Programming Planck units from a virtual electron: a simulation hypothesis
Eur. Phys. J. Plus 133, 278 (2018)
https://doi.org/10.1140/epjp/
Maurice A. de Gosson
The Symplectic Camel and Poincaré Superrecurrence: Open Problems
Entropy 20(7), 499 (2018)
https://www.mdpi.com/1099-
Daniel Carney, Philip C. E. Stamp, Jacob M. Taylor
Tabletop experiments for quantum gravity: a user's manual
arxiv, 2018
https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.
Bart van der Sloot
Ten Questions about Balancing
Eur. Data Prot. L. Rev. 187 (2017)
https://heinonline.org/HOL/
Heinrich Päs
Physics Beyond the Multiverse--Naturalness and the Quest for a Fundamental Theory
arxiv, 2018
https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.
Jorge Pinochet, Michael Van Sint Jan
Einstein ring: Weighing a star with light
arxiv, 2018
http://arxiv.org/abs/1801.
Arvydas JuozapasJanavičius
Particles and quantum waves diffusion in physical vacuum
Results in Physics 11, 148-151 (2018)
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.
Peter Bokulich
Complementarity, wave-particle duality, and domains of applicability
Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics 59, 136–142 (2017)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.
David Adam
Metric prefixes sought for extreme numbers
SCIENCE 363(6428), 681 (2019)
https://doi.org/10.1126/
E. A. Cryer-Jenkins, P. D. Stevenson
Gamow’s Cyclist: A New Look at Relativistic Measurements for a Binocular Observer
arxiv, 2019
https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.
Dennis Philipp, Eva Hackmann, Claus Lämmerzahl, Jürgen Mü̈ller
The Relativistic Geoid: Gravity Potential and Relativistic Effects
arxiv, 2019
https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.
Saibal Ray, Utpal Mukhopadhyay, Soham Ray, Arjak Bhattacharjee
Dirac’s large number hypothesis: A journey from concept to implication
International Journal of Modern Physics D 28(8), 1930014 (2019)
https://doi.org/10.1142/
David J. Murnaghan
Planck prank
Phys. World 32(3) 29 (2019)
https://doi.org/10.1088/2058-
Karl Jousten
A unit for nothing
Nature Physics 15(6), 618 (2019)
https://doi.org/10.1038/
Eran Tal
Individuating quantities
Philos. Stud. 176, 853–878 (2019)
https://doi.org/10.1007/
Conferences (Top)
Discussion Meeting ‘The fundamental constants of physics, precision measurements and the base units of the SI
http://rsta.
99th meeting CIPM, 2010
http://www.bipm.org/utils/en/
Third Workshop on Precision Physics and Fundamental Physical Constants, 2010
http://physics.vniim.ru/SI50/
100th meeting CIPM, 2011
http://www.bipm.org/utils/
Discussion Meeting 'The new SI based on fundamental constants', 2011
http://rsta.
International School of Physics "Enrico Fermi, Course 185, 2012
http://static.sif.it/SIF/
101st meeting CIPM, 2012
http://www.bipm.org/utils/
Conference on Precision Electromagnetic Measurements (CPEM), 2012
http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/
Dimensions of Measurement, 2013
http://www.philosophie.tu-
Workshop on Precision Physics and Fundamental Physical Constants, 2013
http://www.gao.spb.ru/russian/
102nd meeting CIPM, 2013
http://www.bipm.org/utils/
Conference on Precision Electromagnetic Measurements (CPEM), 2014
http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/
103rd meeting CIPM, 2014
http://www.bipm.org/utils/
104th meeting CIPM, 2015
http://www.bipm.org/utils/
The Making of Measurement, 2015
http://www.crassh.cam.ac.uk/
Conference on Precision Electromagnetic Measurements (CPEM), 2016
http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/
M. H. Chan
The fine-tuned universe and the existence of God
PhD thesis, Hong Kong 2017
https://repository.hkbu.edu.
Talk slides and lecture videos (Top)
Michael Gläser
New definitions of the kilogram and the mole
2007
Richard Davis
Mass metrology and the International System of Units
2008
Barry Wood
Fundamental Constants – the Ultimate Foundation of the SI
Symposium 2008
Chuck Ehrlich
Overview and Rationale of the 3rdEdition of the International Vocabulary of Petrology (VIM3)
2009
http://spectronet.de/story_
Savely G Karshenboim
The international system of units: units, quantities, constants and so on units, quantities, constants and so on
Third Workshop on Precision Physics and Fundamental Constants “Fifty years of efforts toward quantum SI units”, St. Petersburg, 2010
http://physics.vniim.ru/SI50/
Estefanía de Mirandés
Linking macroscopic mass standards to physical constants
Third Workshop on Precision Physics and Fundamental Constants “Fifty years of efforts toward quantum SI units”, St. Petersburg, 2010
http://physics.vniim.ru/SI50/
Peter Mohr
Recent progress in fundamental constants and the International System of Units
Third Workshop on Precision Physics and Fundamental Constants “Fifty years of efforts toward quantum SI units”, St. Petersburg, 2010
http://physics.vniim.ru/SI50/
Alexander Penin
Measuring Vacuum Polarization with Josephson Junctions
2010
https://sites.ualberta.ca/~
François Piquemal
Determination of fundamental constants in quantum electrical metrology
Third Workshop on Precision Physics and Fundamental Constants “Fifty years of efforts toward quantum SI units”, St. Petersburg, 2010
http://physics.vniim.ru/SI50/
Ekkehard Peik
Fundamental Constants and Units
Schladming Winter School 2010
http://physik.uni-graz.at/itp/
Waldemar Nawrocki, Yury Shukrinov
Role of the fundamental physical constants in the new system of units - the quantum SI
Dubna, 2011
http://theor.jinr.ru/~ffk11/
Sally Riordan
The first determination of the kilogram January 1793
Stanford 2011
http://conferences.phs.uoa.gr/
Michael Stock
The watt balance: determination of the Planck constant and redefinition of the kilogram
Royal Society Discussion Meeting: The new SI 2011
http://www.bipm.org/utils/
K. von Klitzing
The new SI: units of measurement based on fundamental constant
Royal Society Discussion Meeting: The new SI 2011
http://www.bipm.org/utils/
R. Davis
The role of the international prototype of the kilogram after redefinition of the SI units
Royal Society Discussion Meeting: The new SI 2011
http://www.bipm.org/utils/
H. James Harrington
Metrology down to Earth: what is it good for?
125th Anniversary of PTB, 2012
https://www.ptb.de/cms/
Sally Riordan
How Many Fundamental Units of Nature?
Stanford 2012
http://conferences.phs.uoa.gr/
Michael Kühne
Mission and role of the BIPM in the 21st Century
International School of Physics “Enrico Fermi” 2012
http://static.sif.it/SIF/
Alexander Penin
Kilogram, Planck Units, and Quantum Hall Effect
DESY Hamburg, May 2012
http://physikseminar.desy.de/
I. Mills
A new definition of the SI for the new century
125th Anniversary of PTB, 2012
https://www.ptb.de/cms/
M. Kühne
Brief history of the Metre Convention and the SI
125th Anniversary of PTB, 2012
https://www.ptb.de/cms/
J. Ullrich
Metrology: ...the 125 next years
125th Anniversary of PTB, 2012
https://www.ptb.de/cms/
Terry Quinn
The origins and early years of the Metre Convention and the BIPM Part 1
2012
http://static.sif.it/SIF/
Terry Wilkins
Forward Planning for Standards & Metrology Research & Innovation
2012
http://
Terry Quinn
The origins and early years of the Metre Convention and the BIPM Part 2
2012
http://static.sif.it/SIF/
Frank Seifert, Ruimin Liu, Jon R Pratt, David B Newell, Stephan Schlamminger, Darine Haddad, Leon Chao
A new measurement of the Planck constant using the NIST watt balance
2013
https://www.aps.org/units/
Horst Bettin
CCM Working Group on the Avogadro Constant
CCM 2013
http://www.bipm.org/cc/CCM/
Luca Mari
Outline of the current state of measurement science
2013
http://per.liuc.it/sites/per.
James Olthoff
International Metrology and the Redefinition of the Kilogram
2013
http://www.nist.gov/director/
James Olthoff
International Metrology And The Redefinition Of The Kilogram
2013
http://www.nist.gov/director/
Carol Hockert
Legal Metrology
2013
http://www.nist.gov/iaao/
Philippe Richard
BIPM Report to the 49th CIML Meeting
49th CIML, Auckland November 2014
https://www.oiml.org/en/
Ali-Laurent Eichenberger
The various aspects of innovation in the METAS watt balance
2014
http://www.iso.org/sites/
Sourendu Gupta
Effective Theories are Dimensional Analysis
2014
http://theory.tifr.res.in/~
Willi A. Brand
On the redefinition of the mole
CCQM Workshop 4/2014
http://www.metrologybytes.net/
David B. Newell
Defining Fundamental Constants of Nature: The New SI
Fermilab, November 19, 2014
http://vmsstreamer1.fnal.gov/
Willie E. May
Metrology in Chemistry and Biology
25th meeting of the CGPM, 2014
http://www.bipm.org/utils/
Willie E. May
Metrology for "Stuff": Chemistry, Biology, and Materials Science
Turin, 2014
http://www.inrim.it/events/
Martin Milton
Electrical Units in the new SI: Saying goodbye to the 1990 values
2014 NCSLI Symposium
http://www.bipm.org/utils/
Luca Mari
Metrology and standardization
2015
http://per.liuc.it/sites/per.
Luca Mari
Some reflections on what is measurement - and what it is not
Warwick Business School, 2015
http://per.liuc.it/sites/per.
Stuart Davidson
In-vacuum realisation of the new definition of the kilogram
2015
http://www.vacuum-uk.org/pdfs/
Michael Stock
Calibration campaign in anticipation of the kg redefinition: “
2015
http://www.bipm.org/cc/CCM/
Michael Stock, Stuart Davidson
Plan for a pilot study on the realization of the awaited kilogram definition
2015
http://www.bipm.org/cc/CCM/
Barry IngIis
Proposed Revision of the SI: An update on progress
APMP Symposium, Beijing, China, 4th November 2015
http://apmp2015.org/data/
Barry IngIis
Proposed Revision of the SI: An update on progress
APMP Symposium, 2015
http://apmp2015.org/data/
D. B. Newell
Introduction
2015
http://www.bipm.org/cc/CODATA-
Ian Dunmill
Certification of weighing equipment from a global perspective
2015
http://www.
Philippe Richard
On the redefinition of the kilogram
NMIJ, 2015
https://www.nmij.jp/public/
Philippe Richard
The redefinition of the SI in 2018 and the present status for the kilogram
2015
http://spectronet.de/story_
R. Davis
Redefinition of the Kilogram
ACS-Boston, 2015
http://www.nist.gov/director/
J. Ullrich
Linking the International System of Units to Fundamental Constants
ACS-Boston, 2015
http://www.nist.gov/director/
W. Nawrocki
The new system of units based on fundamental physical constants
Budapest, 2015
https://indico.cern.ch/event/
K. von Klitzing
Nanoelectronics for Metrology
2015
http://www.nist.gov/pml/
R. I. Wielgosz
Units and Accurate Measurements in Chemistry
ACS-Boston, 2015
http://www.nist.gov/director/
Michael de Podesta
The definition of the kelvin in the new SI #1
Course Metrology, From physics fundamentals to quality of life 2016
http://static.sif.it/SIF/
Michael de Podesta
The definition of the kelvin in the new SI #1
Course Metrology, From physics fundamentals to quality of life 2016
http://static.sif.it/SIF/
Bernd Güttler
The Avogadro experiment and the redefinition of the mole -an SI unit for chemistry
Course Metrology, From physics fundamentals to quality of life 2016
http://static.sif.it/SIF/
Andy Henson
Metrology - an international endeavour
Course Metrology, From physics fundamentals to quality of life 2016
http://static.sif.it/SIF/
Beat Jeckelmann
Electrical Standards based on quantum effects Part 1
Course Metrology, From physics fundamentals to quality of life, 2016
http://static.sif.it/SIF/
Beat Jeckelmann
Electrical Standards based on quantum effects Part 2,
Course Metrology, From physics fundamentals to quality of life, 2016
http://static.sif.it/SIF/
F. Nez
Contribution of fundamental constants from atomic physics to the redefinition of kg
Course Metrology, From physics fundamentals to quality of life 2016
http://static.sif.it/SIF/
C. J. Williams
The SI and Quantum MetrologyCourse Metrology, From physics fundamentals to quality of life
2016
http://static.sif.it/SIF/
C. J. Williams
From the Mise-en-pratique for Mass to the Future of Metrology for the SI
Course Metrology, From physics fundamentals to quality of life 2016
http://static.sif.it/SIF/
Terry Quinn
The Metre Convention, the BIPM and the development of measurement standards from 1791 to the New SI in 2018 Part 1
Course Metrology, From physics fundamentals to quality of life 2016
http://static.sif.it/SIF/
Joachim Ullrich
The SI in 2019
SIM General Assembly, 2016
http://www.sim-metrologia.org.
Alan Steele
The SI in 2019: Traceability Questions for SIM
SIM General Assembly, 2016
http://www.sim-metrologia.org.
Gregory Strouse
Thermodynamic Miniaturized Sensors and Standards and the Quantum SI
UTSR Project Review Meeting 2016
https://www.netl.doe.gov/File%
Jean-Philippe Uzan
Fundamental constants, gravitation and cosmology
BIPM, 2017
http://www.bipm.org/ws/BIPM/
Gabriele Veneziano
Fundamental strings and fundamental constants
BIPM, 2017
https://www.bipm.org/ws/BIPM/
Kilian Marti
Dissemination of the kilogram at METAS: extended method of Lagrange multipliers for air buoyancy correction
IMEKO 2017
https://www.metas.ch/dam/data/
Jean-Marc Lévy-Leblond
Some variations on Planck’s constant preceded by a few general considerations about physical constants
BIPM, 2017
https://www.bipm.org/ws/BIPM/
Gilles Cohen-Tannoudji
Lambda, the fifth foundational constant considered by Einstein
BIPM 09/07/2017
http://www.bipm.org/ws/BIPM/
Gabriele Veneziano
Fundamental Strings and Fundamental Constants
BIPM, 2017
http://www.bipm.org/ws/BIPM/
BIPM Workshop: “The Quantum Revolution in Metrology&
BIPM, 2017
https://www.bipm.org/utils/
B. Inglis
Revising the International System (SI) of Units of Measurement
2017
http://www.nml.org.tw/images/
Lucile Julien
La révision du système international d'unités
Talk, 2018
https://lptms.u-psud.fr/
Hugo Pirée
World Metrology Day 2018
Talk, 2018
https://economie.fgov.be/
Christophe Daussy
Enjeux et perspectives de la refonte annoncée du Système International d'Unités
Talk, 2018
https://orleans-tours.udppc.
Martin Milton
The Meter Convention and the future of the International System of Units
Talk, 2018
https://www.nmij.jp/public/
Ilya Budovsky
The Evolution of the Metric System: From Precious Lumps of Metal to Constants of Nature
Talk, 2018
https://www.slideshare.net/
Peter Mohr
NAS Reproducibility in Science Committee Meeting
Talk, 2018
http://sites.
Videos and movies (Top)
Un mètre pour mesurer le monde
2012
https://vimeo.com/192362419
Richard Steiner
How the Planck Constant is Better than a Kilogram Artifact, or How the History of Measuring Physics Constants Will Lead to a “New&
2013
https://smartech.gatech.edu/
Klaus von Klitzing
A Universal Language
2013
https://www.youtube.com/watch?
Luca Mari
An Overview Of The Current Status Of Measurement Science: From The Standpoint Of The International Vocabulary Of Metrology (VIM)
Berkeley, 2013
https://vimeo.com/80712455
Luca Mari
Models of measurement: the general structure
Berkeley, 2013
https://vimeo.com/80712455
Luca Mari
Models of measurement: the general structure
Berkeley, 2013
https://vimeo.com/80712569
Luca Mari
Models of measurement: measuring systems and metrological infrastructure
Berkeley, 2013
https://vimeo.com/80712319
Luca Mari
An overview on measurement uncertainty: from the standpoint of the Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement (GUM)
Berkeley, 2013
https://vimeo.com/80712183
Luca Mari
Is the body of knowledge on measurement worth to be a ‘science&
Berkeley, 2013
https://vimeo.com/80711222
David Newell
Defining Fundamental Constants of Nature: The New SI
2014
http://vmsstreamer1.fnal.gov/
Stephen Mihm
The Standards of the State: Weights, Measures, and Nation Making in the Early American Republic
2014
https://www.youtube.com/watch?
Jacqueline Goss, Jenny Perlin,
The Measures
2014
https://vimeo.com/97236946
Naoki Kuramoto
Metrology and Standards
2015
https://vimeo.com/118974218
Jon R. Pratt
Metrology and Standards
2015
https://vimeo.com/118974217
Mark Keller
Metrology and Standards
https://vimeo.com/119086204
Johanna Wolff
The Metaphysical Status of Quantities
2015
http://www.eidyn.ppls.ed.ac.
Terry Quinn
From artefacts to atoms, the story of units of measurement from 1791 to 2018, including the metre convention and the creation of the BIPM
2016
https://www.youtube.com/watch?
Niels Martens
Comparativism
2016
https://www.youtube.com/watch?
K. von Klitzing
A New International System of Units in 2018!? How my Nobel Prize Contributed to this Development
Lindau, 2016
http://www.mediatheque.lindau-
Practical Engineering
Redefining the Kilogram with the DIY Watt Balance
2016
https://www.youtube.com/watch?
Carl Williams
Metrology I
2017
https://www.nist.gov/video/
Alan Steele, Carl Williams
Amazing Stories of Measurement: Redefining the Metric System, Made Easy
2017
https://www.nist.gov/video/
Veritasium
The American Kilogram
2017
https://www.youtube.com/watch?
Veritasium
How We’re Redefining the kg
2017
https://www.youtube.com/watch?
Leonard Susskind
Planck’s Constant and The Origin of Quantum Mechanics
2017
https://www.youtube.com/watch?
Bernhard Wicki (director)
Das falsche Gewicht
1971
http://www.imdb.com/title/
Bent Hamer (director)
1001 Grams
2014
http://www.imdb.com/title/
Klaus von Klitzing
The quantum Hall effect and the revised SI
26th CGPM Meeting, 2018
https://youtu.be/pMnxuA2ljwc
Jean-Philippe Uzan
The role of the Planck constant in physics
26th CGPM Meeting, 2018
https://youtu.be/yhgb23tAFFs
Bill Phillips
Measuring with fundamental constants; how the revised SI will work
26th CGPM Meeting, 2018
https://youtu.be/uPD7psTc8Ww
Martin Milton
On the revision of the International System of Units (SI)
26th CGPM Meeting, 2018
https://youtu.be/gimwAPQbHOw
Phillipe Richard
Achievements in the measurement of h and report from the CCM
26th CGPM Meeting, 2018
https://youtu.be/e7tX1EzlGLU
Joachim Ullrich
Progress towards a redefinition of the SI and report from the CCU
26th CGPM Meeting, 2018
https://youtu.be/cli89EEg-oI
Dirk Gilson
Who measures the measures?
Längengrad Production
https://www.laengengrad-
Regularly occurring publications and updates (Top)
Metrologia
http://iopscience.iop.org/
NCSLI Measure
http://www.ncsli.org/i/i/sp/
OIML Bulletin
https://www.oiml.org/en/
Measurement
http://www.sciencedirect.com/
PTB-Mitteilungen
http://www.ptb.de/cms/
Maß und Gewicht
http://www.mass-und-gewicht.
On the future revision of the SI page of BIPM
http://www.bipm.org/en/
latest SI superheroes story
http://www.nist.gov/pml/si-
latest publications about watt balances, the Avogadro project, and the revised SI
https://scholar.google.com/
News coverage of the 26th CGPM (Versailles, November 2018) (Top)
The Kilogram Redefined
Bloomberg, November 2018
https://www.bloomberg.com/
The old kilogram was a lot more fun
CNN, November 2018
https://www.cnn.com/2018/11/
The new definition of the kilogram will change the way we weigh everything
PBS, November 2018
https://www.pbs.org/newshour/
The new definition of the kilogram will change the way we weigh everything
PBS, November 2018
https://www.chemistryworld.
Le kilo redéfini par la physique quantique, mais combien pèse-t-il désormais?
LCI, November 2018
https://www.lci.fr/sciences/
Take a weight off: Tears, joy as kilo gets historic update
KOLD, November 2018
https://www.tucsonnewsnow.com/
‘Grand K,’ world’s kilogram measure being retired
Times of Israel, November 2018
https://www.timesofisrael.com/
La nouvelle définition du kilo est une révolution théologique
Le Monde, November 2018
https://www.lemonde.fr/
It’s official: We’re redefining the kilogram
Science News, November 2018
https://www.sciencenews.org/
Kilogram krijgt nieuwe definitie op “
HLN, November 2018
https://www.hln.be/wetenschap-
The weight is over: kilogram redefined at 'emotional' conference
Guardian, November 2018
https://www.theguardian.com/
Today, Scientists Will Redefine The Kilogram For The 21st Century
NDTV, November 2018
https://www.ndtv.com/science/
Holy moley! The amp, kelvin and kilogram will never be the same again
The Register, November 2018
https://www.theregister.co.uk/
Nations gather to weigh the meaning of a kilogram
The Globe, November 2018
https://www.theglobeandmail.
The world has just redefined the kilogram
KTVZ, November 2018
https://www.ktvz.com/news/odd-
For decades, the kilogram was based on a hunk of metal. The world just redefined it using quantum physics.
Mercury News, November 2018
https://www.mercurynews.com/
For decades, the kilogram was based on a hunk of metal. The world just redefined it using quantum physics.
Mercury News, November 2018
https://www.vttresearch.com/
Quantum leap for mass as science redefines the kilogramme
Phys Org, November 2018
https://phys.org/news/2018-11-
Scientists Are About to Redefine the Kilogram and Shake Up Our System of Measures
Smithsonian Magazine, November 2018
https://www.smithsonianmag.
Scientists Are About to Redefine the Kilogram and Shake Up Our System of Measures
Smithsonian Magazine, November 2018
https://hackaday.com/2018/11/
Mass appeal: World finds consensus on the kilogram
the day, November 2018
https://www.theday.com/
Mass appeal: World finds consensus on the kilogram
The Day, November 2018
https://www.
The kilogram is getting a makeover: Scientists to swap 'dusty' old metal cylinder for new global baseline
Daily Mail, November 2018
https://www.dailymail.co.uk/
Largest overhaul of scientific units since 1875 wins approval
nature, November 2018
https://www.nature.com/
World finds consensus on the kilogram
TRIB, November 2018
https://triblive.com/usworld/
The kilogram is dead; long live the kilogram
The Verge, November 2018
https://www.theverge.com/2018/
Kilogram definition changed to a scientific formula to define the exact weight
ABC, November 2018
https://www.abc.net.au/news/
How much does a kilogram weigh? Depends on the 'Planck constant'
Straits Times, November 2018
https://www.straitstimes.com/
Kilogram Untethered from Earthly Objects
APS, November 2018
https://physics.aps.org/
Das Kilogramm erhält ein Update
Handelsblatt, November 2018
https://www.handelsblatt.com/
This is heavy: The kilogram is getting an update
Economic Times, November 2018
https://economictimes.
Le grand K : quand le kilo fait bonne mesure
France Culture, November 2018
https://www.franceculture.fr/
New definitions for the kilogram and mole
Chemical and Engineering News, November 2018
https://cen.acs.org/
Maß und Gewicht: So wird die Neuvermessung der Welt geplant
Hannoverische Allgemeine, November 2018
http://www.haz.de/Nachrichten/
De kilo weegt geen kilo meer: wetenschappers willen andere meetmethode
HLN, November 2018
https://www.hln.be/wetenschap-
Scientists just voted to change the definition of a kilogram
Big Think, November 2018
https://bigthink.com/
Beschlossen: Das Kilogramm wird neu definiert
MDR, November 2018
https://www.mdr.de/wissen/
The Definition of a Kilogram Just Changed. That's a Major Milestone in the Grand History of the Metric System
TIME, November 2018
http://time.com/5457165/
New benchmark: scientists have identified a kilogram
Gazeta, November 2018
https://www.gazeta.ru/science/
Scientists are about to redefine how much a kilogram weighs
CNET, November 2018
https://www.cnet.com/news/
Kilogramme, ampère, kelvin... Les unités de mesure se modernisent
Le Point, November 2018
https://www.lepoint.fr/
Kilogramme, ampère, kelvin... Les unités de mesure se modernisent
Le Point, November 2018
https://www.abc.net.au/news/
The Definition of The Kilogram Is About to Change. Here's What That Really Means
Science Alert, November 2018
https://www.sciencealert.com/
The kilogram is forever changed. Here's why that matters.
National Geographic, November 2018
https://www.
After 129 years, the world’s model kilogram retires
Gulf Times, November 2018
https://www.gulf-times.com/
This is heavy: The kilogram, ‘a great work of peace’, is getting an update
Hindustan Times, November 2018
https://www.hindustantimes.
It's Official: The Definition of a Kilogram Has Changed
Science Alert, November 2018
https://www.sciencealert.com/
Le kilogramme se dématérialise, redéfini par la physique quantique
Le Monde, November 2018
https://www.lemonde.fr/
The kilogram will now be defined by a scientific formula
USA Today, November 2018
https://eu.usatoday.com/story/
Scientists just ditched the single lump of metal that defined the kilogram for 129 years for a better measure
Business Insider, November 2018
https://www.businessinsider.
Kilogram became intangible
N+1, November 2018
https://nplus1.ru/news/2018/
Pourquoi le kilo a changé de masse
Le Monde, November 2018
https://www.lemonde.fr/
Kilogram Redefined. The Metric System Overhaul Is Complete
WIRED, November 2018
https://www.wired.com/story/
How much is a kilogram? Here comes a new way to measure it
Indian Express, November 2018
https://indianexpress.com/
Kilogram definition to be changed to be based on Planck’s constant
Aperiodical, November 2018
https://aperiodical.com/2018/
Wie schwer ist ein Kilogramm?
Harz Kurier, November 2018
https://www.harzkurier.de/
The kilogram is being redefined – a physicist explains
Conversation, November 2018
http://theconversation.com/
Universal Units Reflect Their Earthly Origins
Earth and Space Science News, November 2018
https://eos.org/project-
Universal Units Reflect Their Earthly Origins
Earth and Space Science News, November 2018
https://www.letelegramme.fr/
Scientists have altered the standard kilogram, which is now linked to the Planck constant
Koz Week, November 2018
https://kozweek.com/
¡Adiós al Kilo!... a partir de 2019 la constante de Planck podría convertirse en la nueva medición universal del kilogramo
Vanguardia, November 2018
https://vanguardia.com.mx/
How much does a kilogram weigh? Depends on your 'Planck constant'
Reuters, November 2018
https://www.reuters.com/
The Kilogram’s Long, Slow Climb to Harmony
New Yorker, November 2018
https://www.newyorker.com/
Goodbye platinum, hello Planck. Kilogram has a new definition
Guardian, November 2018
http://guardian.
Das Gewicht des Kilogramms wird neu definiert
Tagesspiegel, November 2018
https://www.tagesspiegel.de/
World standard kilo replaced
Lenta, November 2018
https://lenta.ru/news/2018/11/
Kilogram gets new definition as 'Le Grand K' tipped off the scale
DW, November 2018
https://www.dw.com/en/
De kilo in Parijs heeft afgedaan
Trouw, November 2018
https://www.trouw.nl/home/de-
The inevitable, tragic — and ultimately necessary — death of the kilogram
Washington Post, November 2018
https://www.washingtonpost.
A massive change: Nations redefine the kilogram
Washington Post, November 2018
https://www.washingtonpost.
Das Ur-Kilogramm hat ausgedient: Neue Definitionen für SI-Einheiten
Heise, November 2018
https://www.heise.de/
‘Planck constant’ redefines kilogram
Arab Times, November 2018
http://www.arabtimesonline.
Mesure universelle : le grand K ne fait plus le poids
Le Parisian, November 2018
http://www.leparisien.fr/
The kilogram you know is so over
Marketplace, November 2018
https://www.marketplace.org/
Todos pesamos más a partir de hoy: científicos deciden que el kilo deje de pesar un kilo
Publimetro, November 2018
https://www.publimetro.cl/cl/
The Kilogram Has a New Definition
EE Times, November 2018
https://www.eetimes.com/
The Kilogram Has a New Definition
EE Times, November 2018
https://www.nytimes.com/
Scientists say goodbye to physical definition of the kilogram
The Verge, November 2018
https://www.theverge.com/2018/
Say goodbye to the kilogram as scientists vote to replace it
designboom, November 2018
https://www.designboom.com/
Kilogram to be defined by Planck constant instead of a lump of metal
New Scientist, November 2018
https://www.newscientist.com/
The kilogram and three other metric units are about to be revamped
Economist, November 2018
https://www.economist.com/
Le kilo, un poids et deux mesures
France 24, November 2018
https://www.france24.com/fr/
Definition of kilogram redefined after 130 years: How will it affect the consumers?
India Today, November 2018
https://www.indiatoday.in/
Humanity's New Kilogram Has Destroyed A Magic Rock
Forbes, November 2018
https://www.forbes.com/sites/
Heavy heart as kilograms get redefined
SKY News, November 2018
https://spectrum.ieee.org/
Historic vote to redefine the kilogram changes forever the way we measure mass
NBC News, November 2018
https://www.nbcnews.com/mach/
The world just redefined the kilogram
Vox, November 2018
https://www.vox.com/science-
Science : le kilo va-t-il changer de poids ?
France Info, November 2018
https://www.francetvinfo.fr/
The weight formerly known as the kilogram is dead
Quartz, November 2018
https://qz.com/1467398/the-
Kilogram finally redefined as world’s metrologists agree to new formulation for SI units
Physics World, November 2018
https://physicsworld.com/a/
The world’s most perfect kilogram is about to get the boot
BGR, November 2018
https://bgr.com/2018/11/13/
Die Neu-Vermessung der Welt
FAZ, November 2018
http://www.faz.net/aktuell/
Warum das neue Kilogramm schwerer als das alte Kilo ist
Strern, November 2018
https://www.stern.de/digital/
Redefining the kilo marks a weighty moment for metrology
Financial Times, November 2018
https://www.ft.com/content/
This is why physicists just completely redefined the kilogram
WIRED, November 2018
https://www.wired.co.uk/
A weighty matter: The kilogram's value is redefined
Strait Times, November 2018
https://www.straitstimes.com/
Kilogram update: Will the world miss Le Grand K?
The Statesman, November 2018
https://www.thestatesman.com/
Revamped SI measurement system approved
Physics Today, November 2018
https://physicstoday.
The world’s definition of the kilogram is forever changed
Tech Explorist, November 2018
https://www.techexplorist.com/
Scientists are redefining the kilogram
CBC, November 2018
https://www.cbc.ca/news/
Abschied vom letzten Artefakt
Tagesanzeiger, November 2018
https://www.tagesanzeiger.ch/
Das Ende des Urkilogramms
Süddeutsche Zeitung, November 2018
https://www.sueddeutsche.de/
Vaarwel kilogram, leve de Constante van Planck
Foodlog, November 2018
https://www.foodlog.nl/
Redefining the Kilogram
Scientific American, November 2018
https://www.
The world has just redefined the kilogram
CNN, November 2018
https://www.cnn.com/2018/11/
The kilogram is being redefined as a fundamental constant, not just a chunk of metal
Technology Review, November 2018
https://www.technologyreview.
No eyelashes please: The kilogram, redefined
live mint, November 2018
https://www.livemint.com/
Kilogram set to be redefined, heralding a new era of measurement
ABC, November 2018
https://www.abc.net.au/news/
Metric system overhaul will dethrone the one, true kilogram
Science, November 2018
https://www.sciencemag.org/
The kilogram has officially been redefined
engadget, November 2018
https://www.engadget.com/2018/
Kilogram
XKCD, November 2018
https://www.explainxkcd.com/
Official definition of a kilogram set to change this week
New Atlas, November 2018
https://newatlas.com/kilogram-
Scientists vote to redefine the kilogram in France
Xinhua, November 2018
http://www.xinhuanet.com/
Definition of kilogram, ampere, kelvin and mole change
Hurriyet, November 2018
http://www.hurriyetdailynews.
Redefining the kilogram was incredibly difficult, but scientists have done it
Slash Gear, November 2018
https://www.slashgear.com/
Scientists weigh up major change as mother of all kilograms loses mass
SKY News, November 2018
https://news.sky.com/story/
NRC scientist given weighty task of choosing new kilo
CBC, November 2018
https://www.cbc.ca/news/
The Kilogram Is Dead. Long Live The New Kilogram!
Clean Technica, November 2018
https://cleantechnica.com/
How much a kilogram weighs depends on the ‘Planck constant’
Taipei Times, November 2018
http://www.taipeitimes.com/
The Kilogram Is Dead. Meet the Kilogram 2.0
how stuff works, November 2018
https://science.howstuffworks.
Learning With: ‘The Kilogram Is Dead. Long Live the Kilogram!’
NYT, November 2018
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/
Still the kilogram: All you need to know about the new and improved unit of mass
First Post, November 2018
https://www.firstpost.com/
Despite what you may think, you have no idea what a kilogram is
702, November 2018
http://www.702.co.za/articles/
Au revoir to Le Grand K: The chunk of metal that defined one kilogram has been retired
Techly, November 2018
https://www.techly.com.au/
Was nicht konstant ist, wird konstant gemacht
Spektrum der Wissenschaft, November 2018
https://www.spektrum.de/
Revolution bei Masseinheiten: Das Ur-Kilogramm soll bald ausgedient haben
Neue Züricher Zeitung, November 2018
https://www.nzz.ch/
Das Urkilo soll in Rente
Deutschlandfunk, November 2018
https://www.
Das Urkilogramm hat ausgedient
SPIEGEL, November 2018
http://www.spiegel.de/
New kilogram could have mass appeal, say scientists
Christian Science Monitor, November 2018
https://www.csmonitor.com/
Say Au Revoir To That Hunk Of Metal In France That Has Defined The Kilogram
WBUR, November 2018
https://www.wbur.org/npr/
A fond farewell to the humble kilo
Science Focus, November 2018
https://www.sciencefocus.com/
Our vanishing world of physical units
Deutsche Welle, November 2018
https://www.dw.com/en/our-
The Kilo Standard Has Been Redefined - But Why?
United States Gold Bureau, November 2018
https://invest.usgoldbureau.
Landmark change to measurement of kilogramme approved
Cumberland News, November 2018
https://www.newsandstar.co.uk/
Wait a second! What is your real weight?
Courier-Tribune, November 2018
https://www.courier-tribune.
Worth the weight?
Mancunion, November 2018
https://mancunion.com/2018/11/
Definition of Kilogram changes after 130 years
Orissa Post, November 2018
http://www.orissapost.com/
The kilogram is getting an update
Chicago Tribune, November 2018
https://www.chicagotribune.
Definition of kilogram set to change
DownToEarth, November 2018
https://www.downtoearth.org.
SI Revision Could Change Way We Measure
Laboratory Equipment, November 2018
https://www.
How the kilogram gained new weight
Daily O, November 2018
https://www.dailyo.in/
SI units, Kilogram, Kelvin, Mole and Ampere, soon to be redefined
The Talking Democrat, November 2018
https://www.
Scientists vote on first change to the kilogramme in a century
euronews, November 2018
https://www.euronews.com/2018/
Maßeinheiten sind bald in Natur gemeißelt
Spektrum, November 2018
https://www.spektrum.de/news/
Wie viel wiegt 1 kg?
ZEIT, November 2018
https://www.zeit.de/2018/45/
Un nouveau système d'unités de mesure pour le XXIe siècle
La Recherche, November 2018
https://www.larecherche.fr/